Hence, vain deluding Joys, The brood of Folly without father bred! How little you bestead Or fill the fixèd mind with all your toys! Dwell in some idle brain, And fancies fond with gaudy shapes possess As thick and numberless As the gay motes that people the sunbeams, Or likest hovering dreams The fickle pensioners of Morpheus’ train.
But hail, thou goddess sage and holy, Hail, divinest Melancholy! Whose saintly visage is too bright To hit the sense of human sight, And therefore to our weaker view O’erlaid with black, staid Wisdom’s hue; Black, but such as in esteem Prince Memnon’s sister might beseem, Or that starr’d Ethiop queen that strove To set her beauty’s praise above The sea nymphs, and their powers offended Yet thou art higher far descended: Thee bright-haired Vesta, long of yore, To solitary Saturn bore; His daughter she; in Saturn’s reign Such mixture was not held a stain: Oft in glimmering bowers and glades He met her, and in secret shades Of woody Ida’s inmost grove, While yet there was no fear of Jove. Come, pensive nun, devout and pure, Sober, steadfast, and demure, All in a robe of darkest grain Flowing with majestic train, And sable stole of cypress lawn Over thy decent shoulders drawn: Come, but keep thy wonted state, With even step, and musing gait, And looks commercing with the skies, Thy rapt soul sitting in thine eyes: There, held in holy passion still, Forget thyself to marble, till, With a sad leaden downward cast, Thou fix them on the earth as fast; And join with thee, calm Peace, and Quiet Spare Fast, that oft with gods doth diet, And hears the Muses in a ring Aye round about Jove’s altar sing: And add to these retired Leisure, That in trim gardens takes his pleasure: — But first, and chiefest, with thee bring Him that yon soars on golden wing, Guiding the fiery-wheelèd throne, The cherub Contemplatiòn; And the mute Silence hist along, ‘Less Philomel will deign a song In her sweetest, saddest plight, Smoothing the rugged brow of Night, While Cynthia checks her dragon yoke Gently o’er the accustom’d oak. – Sweet bird, that shunn’st the noise of folly, Most musical, most melancholy! Thee, chauntress, oft, the woods among I woo, to hear thy even-song; And missing thee, I walk unseen On the dry, smooth-shaven green, To behold the wandering Moon Riding near her highest noon, Like one that had been led astray Through the heaven’s wide pathless way And oft, as if her head she bow’d, Stooping through a fleecy cloud. Oft, on a plat of rising ground I hear the far-off curfeu sound Over some wide-water’d shore, Swinging slow with sullen roar: Or, if the air will not permit, Some still removèd place will fit, Where glowing embers through the room Teach light to counterfeit a gloom; Far from all resort of mirth, Save the cricket on the hearth, Or the bellman’s drowsy charm To bless the doors from nightly harm.
Or let my lamp at midnight hour Be seen in some high lonely tower, Where I may oft out-watch the Bear With thrice-great Hermes, or unsphere The spirit of Plato, to unfold What worlds or what vast regions hold The immortal mind, that hath forsook Her mansion in this fleshly nook. And of those demons that are found In fire, air, flood, or under ground, Whose power hath a true consent With planet, or with element. Sometime let gorgeous Tragedy In scepter’d pall come sweeping by, Presenting Thebes, or Pelops’ line, Or the tale of Troy divine; Or what (though rare) of later age Ennobled hath the buskin’d stage. But, O sad Virgin, that thy power Might raise Musaeus from his bower, Or bid the soul of Orpheus sing Such notes as, warbled to the string, Drew iron tears down Pluto’s cheek And made Hell grant what Love did seek, Or call up him that left half-told The story of Cambuscan bold, Of Camball, and of Algarsife, And who had Canacè to wife That own’d the virtuous ring and glass; And of the wondrous horse of brass On which the Tartar king did ride: And if aught else great bards beside In sage and solemn tunes have sung Of turneys, and of trophies hung, Of forests, and enchantments drear, Where more is meant than meets the ear. Thus, Night, oft see me in thy pale career, Till civil-suited Morn appear Not trick’d and frounced as she was wont With the Attic Boy to hunt, But kercheft in a comely cloud While rocking winds are piping loud, Or usher’d with a shower still, When the gust hath blown his fill, Ending on the rustling leaves With minute-drops from off the eaves.
And when the sun begins to fling His flaring beams, me, Goddess bring To archèd walks of twilight groves, And shadows brown, that Sylvan loves, Of pine, or monumental oak, Where the rude axe, with heavèd stroke, Was never heard the nymphs to daunt Or fright them from their hallow’d haunt. There in close covert by some brook Where no profaner eye may look, Hide me from day’s garish eye, While the bee with honey’d thigh That at her flowery work doth sing, And the waters murmuring, With such concert as they keep, Entice the dewy-feather’d Sleep; And let some strange mysterious dream Wave at his wings in aery stream Of lively portraiture display’d, Softly on my eyelids laid: And, as I wake, sweet music breathe Above, about, or underneath, Sent by some spirit to mortals good, Or the unseen Genius of the wood. But let my due feet never fail To walk the studious cloister’s pale, And love the high-embowèd roof, With antique pillars massy proof, And storied windows richly dight, Casting a dim religious light: There let the pealing organ blow To the full-voiced quire below In service high and anthems clear, As may with sweetness, through mine ear, Dissolve me into ecstasies, And bring all Heaven before mine eyes. And may at last my weary age Find out the peaceful hermitage, The hairy gown and mossy cell, Where I may sit and rightly spell Of every star that heaven doth show, And every herb that sips the dew; Till old experience do attain To something like prophetic strain. These pleasures, Melancholy, give, And I with thee will choose to live.
J. Milton.
JOCK OF HAZELDEAN
I
‘Why weep ye by the tide, ladie? Why weep ye by the tide? I’ll wed ye to my youngest son, And ye sall be his bride: And ye sall be his bride, ladie, Sae comely to be seen’ — But aye she loot the tears down fa’ For Jock of Hazeldean.
II
‘Now let this wilfu’ grief be done, And dry that cheek so pale; Young Frank is chief of Errington, And lord of Langley-dale; His step is first in peaceful ha’, His sword in battle keen’ — But aye she loot the tears down fa’ For Jock of Hazeldean.
III
‘A chain of gold ye sall not lack, Nor braid to bind your hair; Nor mettled hound, nor managed hawk, Nor palfrey fresh and fair; And you, the foremost o’ them a’, Shall ride our forest queen’ — But aye she loot the tears down fa’ For Jock of Hazeldean.
IV
The kirk was deck’d at morning-tide, The tapers glimmer’d fair; The priest and bridegroom wait the bride, And dame and knight are there. They sought her baith by bower and ha’ The ladie was not seen! She’s o’er the Border, and awa’ Wi’ Jock of Hazeldean.
Sir W. Scott.
THE RECOLLECTION
We wander’d to the pine forest That skirts the ocean’s foam; The lightest wind was in its nest, The tempest in its home. The whispering waves were half asleep, The clouds were gone to play, And on the bosom of the deep The smile of heaven lay; It seem’d as if the hour were one Sent from beyond the skies, Which scatter’d from above the sun A light of paradise!
We paused amid the pines that stood The giants of the waste, Tortured by storms to shapes as rude As serpents interlaced, And soothed, by every azure breath That under heaven is blown, To harmonies and hues beneath, As tender as its own; Now all the tree-tops lay asleep Like green waves on the sea, As still as in the silent deep The ocean woods may be.
How calm it was! – the silence there By such a chain was bound That even the busy woodpecker Made stiller by her sound The inviolable quietness; The breath of peace we drew With its soft motion made not less The calm that round us grew. There seemed, from the remotest seat Of the white mountain waste To the soft flower beneath our feet, A magic circle traced, — A spirit interfused around, A thrilling silent life: To momentary peace it bound Our mortal nature’s strife. And still, I felt, the centre of The magic circle there Was one fair form that fill’d with love The lifeless atmosphere.
We paused beside the pools that lie Under the forest bough. Each seem’d as ’twere a little sky Gulf’d in a world below: A firmament of purple light Which in the dark earth lay, More boundless than the depth of night And purer than the day — In which the lovely forests grew As in the upper air, More perfect both in shape and hue Than any spreading there. There lay the glade, the neighbouring lawn, And through the dark-green wood The white sun twinkling like the dawn Out of a speckled cloud. Sweet views which in our world above Can never well be seen Were imaged by the water’s love Of that fair forest green; And all was interfused beneath With an Elysian glow, An atmosphere without a breath, A softer day below.
Like one beloved, the scene had lent To the dark water’s breast Its every leaf and lineament With more than truth exprest; Until an envious wind crept by, — Like an unwelcome thought Which from the mind’s too faithful eye Blots one dear image out. Though Thou art ever fair and kind, And forests ever green, Less oft is peace in Shelley’s mind Than calm in waters seen.
P. B. Shelley.
AULD ROBIN GRAY
When the sheep are in the fauld, and the kye at hame, And a’ the warld to rest are gane, The waes o’ my heart fa’ in showers frae my e’e, While my gudeman lies sound by me.
Young Jamie lo’ed me weel, and sought me for his bride; But saving a croun he had naething else beside: To make the croun a pund, young Jamie gaed to sea; And the croun and the pund were baith for me.
He hadna been awa’ a week but only twa, When my father brak his arm, and the cow was stown awa’; My mother she fell sick, and my Jamie at the sea — And auld Robin Gray came a-courtin’ me.
My father couldna work, and my mother couldna spin; I toil’d day and night, but their bread I couldna win; Auld Rob maintain’d them baith, and wi’ tears in his e’e Said, ‘Jennie, for their sakes, O, marry me!’
My heart it said nay; I look’d for Jamie back; But the wind it blew high, and the ship it was a wrack His ship it was a wrack – why didna Jamie dee, Or why do I live to cry, Wae’s me?
My father urgit sair: my mother didna speak; But she look’d in my face till my heart was like to break: They gi’ed him my hand, but my heart was at the sea: Sae auld Robin Gray he was gudeman to me.
I hadna been a wife a week but only four, When mournfu’ as I sat on the stane at the door, I saw my Jamie’s wraith, for I couldna think it he — Till he said, ‘I’m come hame to marry thee.’
– O sair, sair did we greet, and muckle did we say; We took but ae kiss, and I bad him gang away: I wish that I were dead, but I’m no like to dee; And why was I born to say, Wae’s me!
I gang like a ghaist, and I carena to spin; I daurna think on Jamie, for that wad be a sin; But I’ll do my best a gude wife aye to be, For auld Robin Gray he is kind unto me.
Lady A. Lindsay.
WILLIE DROWNED IN YARROW
Down in yon garden sweet and gay Where bonnie grows the lily, I heard a fair maid sighing say, ’My wish be wi’ sweet Willie!
’Willie’s rare, and Willie’s fair, And Willie’s wondrous bonny; And Willie hecht to marry me Gin e’er he married ony.
’O gentle wind, that bloweth south, From where my Love repaireth, Convey a kiss frae his dear mouth And tell me how he fareth!
’O tell sweet Willie to come doun And hear the mavis singing, And see the birds on ilka bush And leaves around them hinging
’The lav’rock there, wi’ her white breast And gentle throat sae narrow: There’s sport eneuch for gentlemen On Leader-haughs and Yarrow.
’O Leader-haughs are wide and braid And Yarrow-haughs are bonny; There Willie hecht to marry me If e’er he married ony.
’But Willie’s gone, whom I thought on, And does not hear me weeping; Draws many a tear frae true love’s e’e When other maids are sleeping.
’O came ye by yon water-side? Pou’d you the rose or lily? Or came you by yon meadow green, Or saw you my sweet Willie?’
She sought him up, she sought him down, She sought him braid and narrow; Syne, in the cleaving of a craig, She found him drown’d in Yarrow!
Unknown.
THE REVERIE OF POOR SUSAN
At the corner of Wood Street, when daylight appears, Hangs a Thrush that sings loud, it has sung for three years: Poor Susan has passed by the spot, and has heard In the silence of morning the song of the Bird.
’Tis a note of enchantment; what ails her? She sees A mountain ascending, a vision of trees; Bright volumes of vapour through Lothbury glide, And a river flows on through the vale of Cheapside.
Green pastures she views in the midst of the dale, Down which she so often has tripped with her pail; And a single small cottage, a nest like a dove’s, The one only dwelling on earth that she loves.
She looks, and her heart is in heaven: but they fade. The mist and the river, the hill and the shade: The stream will not flow, and the hill will not rise, And the colours have all passed away from her eyes!
W. Wordsworth.
THE ARMADA
A FRAGMENT
Attend, all ye who list to hear our noble England’s praise; I tell of the thrice famous deeds she wrought in ancient days, When that great fleet invincible against her bore in vain The richest spoils of Mexico, the stoutest hearts of Spain.
It was about the lovely close of a warm summer day, There came a gallant merchant-ship full sail to Plymouth Bay; Her crew hath seen Castile’s black fleet, beyond Aurigny’s isle, At earliest twilight, on the waves lie heaving many a mile. At sunrise she escaped their van, by God’s especial grace; And the tall ‘Pinta,’ till the noon, had held her close in chase. Forthwith a guard at every gun was placed along the wall; The beacon blazed upon the roof of Edgecumbe’s lofty hall; Many a light fishing-bark put out to pry along the coast, And with loose rein and bloody spur rode inland many a post. With his white hair unbonneted, the stout old sheriff comes; Behind him march the halberdiers; before him sound the drums; His yeomen round the market cross make clear an ample space; For there behoves him to set up the standard of Her Grace. And haughtily the trumpets peal, and gaily dance the bells As slow upon the labouring wind the royal blazon swells. Look how the Lion of the sea lifts up his ancient crown, And underneath his deadly paw treads the gay lilies down. So stalked he when he turned to flight, on that famed Picard field, Bohemia’s plume, and Genoa’s bow, and Cæsar’s eagle shield. So glared he when at Agincourt in wrath he turned to bay, And crushed and torn beneath his claws the princely hunters lay. Ho! strike the flagstaff deep, Sir Knight: ho! scatter flowers, fair maids: Ho! gunners, fire a loud salute: ho! gallants, draw your blades: Thou sun, shine on her joyously; ye breezes, waft her wide; Our glorious Semper Eadem, the banner of our pride.
The freshening breeze of eve unfurled that banner’s massy fold; The parting gleam of sunshine kissed that haughty scroll of gold; Night sank upon the dusky beach, and on the purple sea, Such night in England ne’er had been, nor e’er again shall be. From Eddystone to Berwick bounds, from Lynn to Milford Bay, That time of slumber was as bright and busy as the day; For swift to east and swift to west the ghastly war-flame spread, High on St. Michael’s Mount it shone: it shone on Beachy Head. Far on the deep the Spaniard saw, along each southern shire, Cape beyond cape, in endless range, those twinkling points of fire. The fisher left his skiff to rock on Tamar’s glittering waves: The rugged miners poured to war from Mendip’s sunless caves! O’er Longleat’s towers, o’er Cranbourne’s oaks, the fiery herald flew: He roused the shepherds of Stonehenge, the rangers of Beaulieu.
Right sharp and quick the bells all night rang out from Bristol town, And ere the day three hundred horse had met on Clifton down; The sentinel on Whitehall gate looked forth into the night, And saw o’erhanging Richmond Hill the streak of blood-red light, Then bugle’s note and cannon’s roar the deathlike silence broke, And with one start, and with one cry, the royal city woke. At once on all her stately gates arose the answering fires; At once the wild alarum clashed from all her reeling spires; From all the batteries of the Tower pealed loud the voice of fear; And all the thousand masts of Thames sent back a louder cheer; And from the farthest wards was heard the rush of hurrying feet, And the broad streams of pikes and flags rushed down each roaring street; And broader still became the blaze, and louder still the din, As fast from every village round the horse came spurring in:
And eastward straight from wild Blackheath the warlike errand went, And roused in many an ancient hall the gallant squires of Kent. Southward from Surrey’s pleasant hills flew those bright couriers forth; High on bleak Hampstead’s swarthy moor they started for the north; And on, and on, without a pause, untired they bounded still: All night from tower to tower they sprang; they sprang from hill to hill: Till the proud peak unfurled the flag o’er Darwin’s rocky dales, Till like volcanoes flared to heaven the stormy hills of Wales, Till twelve fair counties saw the blaze on Malvern’s lonely height, Till streamed in crimson on the wind the Wrekin’s crest of light, Till broad and fierce the star came forth on Ely’s stately fane, And tower and hamlet rose in arms o’er all the boundless plain; Till Belvoir’s lordly terraces the sign to Lincoln sent, And Lincoln sped the message on o’er the wide vale of Trent; Till Skiddaw saw the fire that burned on Gaunt’s embattled pile, And the red glare on Skiddaw roused the burghers of Carlisle.
…
Lord Macaulay.
MARY AMBREE
When captaines couragious, whom death cold not daunte, Did march to the siege of the citty of Gaunt, They mustred their souldiers by two and by three, And the formost in battle was Mary Ambree.
When the brave sergeant-major was slaine in her sight, Who was her true lover, her joy, and delight, Because he was slaine most treacherouslie Then vowd to revenge him Mary Ambree.
She clothed herselfe from the top to the toe In buffe of the bravest, most seemelye to showe; A faire shirt of mail then slipped on shee: Was not this a brave bonny lasse, Mary Ambree?
A helmett of proofe shee strait did provide, A stronge arminge-sword shee girt by her side, On her hand a goodly faire gauntlett put shee: Was not this a brave bonny lasse, Mary Ambree?
Then tooke shee her sworde and her targett in hand, Bidding all such, as wold, to bee of her band; To wayte on her person came thousand and three: Was not this a brave bonny lasse, Mary Ambree?
‘My soldiers,’ she saith, ‘soe valliant and bold, Nowe followe your captaine, whom you doe beholde; Still formost in battell myselfe will I bee:’ Was not this a brave bonny lasse, Mary Ambree?
Then cryed out her souldiers, and loude they did say, ‘Soe well thou becomest this gallant array, Thy harte and thy weapons so well do agree, Noe mayden was ever like Mary Ambree.’
She cheared her souldiers, that foughten for life. With ancyent and standard, with drum and with fife, With brave clanging trumpetts, that sounded so free; Was not this a brave bonny lasse, Mary Ambree?
‘Before I will see the worst of you all To come into danger of death or of thrall, This hand and this life I will venture so free:’ Was not this a brave bonny lasse, Mary Ambree?
Shee ledd upp her souldiers in battaile array, Gainst three times theyr number by breake of the daye; Seven howers in skirmish continued shee: Was not this a brave bonny lasse, Mary Ambree?
She filled the skyes with the smoke of her shott, And her enemyes bodyes with bulletts so hott; For one of her owne men a score killed shee: Was not this a brave bonny lasse, Mary Ambree?
And when her false gunner, to spoyle her intent, Away all her pellets and powder had sent, Straight with her keen weapon she slasht him in three: Was not this a brave bonny lasse, Mary Ambree?
Being falselye betrayed for lucre of hyre, At length she was forced to make a retyre; Then her souldiers into a strong castle drew shee: Was not this a brave bonny lasse, Mary Ambree?
Her foes they besett her on everye side, As thinking close siege shee cold never abide; To beate down the walles they all did decree: But stoutlye deffyd them brave Mary Ambree.
Then tooke shee her sword and her targett in hand, And mounting the walls all undaunted did stand, There daring their captaines to match any three: O what a brave captaine was Mary Ambree!
‘Now saye, English captaine, what woldest thou give To ransome thy selfe, which else must not live? Come yield thy selfe quicklye, or slaine thou must bee:’ Then smiled sweetlye brave Mary Ambree.
‘Ye captaines couragious, of valour so bold, Whom thinke you before you now you doe behold?’ ‘A knight, sir, of England, and captaine soe free, Who shortlye with us a prisoner must bee.’
‘No captaine of England; behold in your sight Two brests in my bosome, and therefore no knight: Noe knight, sirs, of England, nor captaine you see, But a poor simple mayden called Mary Ambree.’
‘But art thou a woman, as thou dost declare, Whose valor hath proved so undaunted in warre? If England doth yield such brave maydens as thee, Full well may they conquer, faire Mary Ambree.’
The Prince of Great Parma heard of her renowne, Who long had advanced for England’s fair crowne; Hee wooed her and sued her his mistress to bee, And offered rich presents to Mary Ambree.
But this virtuous mayden despised them all: ‘’Ile nere sell my honour for purple nor pall; A mayden of England, sir, never will bee The wench of a monarcke,’ quoth Mary Ambree.
Then to her owne country shee backe did returne, Still holding the foes of faire England in scorne; Therfore English captaines of every degree Sing forth the brave valours of Mary Ambree.