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notes


Notes





1


 .   . .: , 2022.




2


   ,      ,    ,   ,     .   ,                 .  -   ,               ?,    . , ,      ,                . Gould, Stephen Jay, Full House: The Spread of Excellence from Plato to Darwin. Harvard University Press, 2011.




3


 .  :      . .: , 2016.




4


Ball, Philip, Curiosity: How Science Became Interested in Everything. University of Chicago Press, 2013.




5


    .  :       (): ,  (),     ,     ,            . ..




6


     1977.   ,       :   .




7


Mora, Camilo, et al., How many species are there on Earth and in the ocean?, PLoS Biology 9.8 (2011): e1001127.




8


Locey, Kenneth, and Jay Lennon, Scaling laws predict global microbial diversity, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 113.21 (2016): 597075.




9


Gould, Full House.




10


Langergraber, Kevin, et al., Generation times in wild chimpanzees and gorillas suggest earlier divergence times in great ape and human evolution, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 109.39 (2012): 1571621.




11


Richter, Daniel, et al., The age of the hominin fossils from Jebel Irhoud, Morocco, and the origins of the Middle Stone Age, Nature 546.7657 (2017): 2936.




12


 .   : , , . .: , 2021.




13


Joung, Young Soo, Zhifei Ge, and Cullen R. B. Buie, Bioaerosol generation by raindrops on soil, Nature Communications 8.1 (2017): 110.




14


Bar-On, Yinon M., Rob Phillips, and Ron Milo, The biomass distribution on Earth, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 115.25 (2018): 650611.




15


Dartnell, Lewis, Origins: How the Earth Shaped Human History. Random House, 2019.




16


Warke, Matthew R., et al., The great oxidation event preceded a paleoproterozoic "snowball Earth" , Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 117.24 (2020): 1331420.




17


                .     ,               .      ,    ,    .




18


Field, Christopher, et al., Primary production of the biosphere: Integrating terrestrial and oceanic components, Science 281.5374 (1998): 237240.




19


Gould, Stephen Jay, The Structure of Evolutionary Theory. Harvard University Press, 2002.         (1976)           ,    .  ,      ,    ,     ,     .            ,     ,      ,       .




20


Lazcano, Antonio, and Juli Peret, On the origin of mitosing cells: A historical appraisal of Lynn Margulis endosymbiotic theory, Journal of Theoretical Biology 434 (2017): 8087.




21


Margulis, Lynn, Lynn Margulis: The Life and Legacy of a Scientific Rebel. Chelsea Green Publishing, 2012.




22


Viruses have big impacts on ecology and evolution as well as human health, Economist, 20 August 2020.




23


Mushegian, A. R., Are there 1031 virus particles on earth, or more, or fewer?, Journal of Bacteriology 202.9 (2020): e0005220.




24


Woolhouse, Mark, et al., Human viruses: Discovery and emergence, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 367.1604 (2012): 286471.




25


Suttle, Curtis A., Marine viruses  major players in the global ecosystem, Nature Reviews Microbiology 5.10 (2007): 80112.




26


Horie, Masayuki, et al., Endogenous non-retroviral RNA virus elements in mammalian genomes, Nature 463.7277 (2010): 847.




27


Pastuzyn, Elissa D., et al., The neuronal gene arc encodes a repurposed retrotransposon gag protein that mediates intercellular RNA transfer, Cell 172.12 (2018): 27588.




28


Mi, Sha, et al., Syncytin is a captive retroviral envelope protein involved in human placental morphogenesis, Nature 403.6771 (2000): 7859. Chuong, Edward B., The placenta goes viral: Retroviruses control gene expression in pregnancy, PLoS Biology 16.10 (2018): e3000028.




29


Enard, David, et al., Viruses are a dominant driver of protein adaptation in mammals, Elife 5 (2016): e12469.




30


Benedictow, Ole J?rgen, The Black Death, 13461353: The Complete History. Boydell & Brewer, 2004. Klunk, Jennifer, et al., Evolution of immune genes is associated with the Black Death, Nature (2022): 18.




31


Kwiatkowski, Dominic, How malaria has affected the human genome and what human genetics can teach us about malaria, The American Journal of Human Genetics 77.2 (2005): 171192.




32


Gilbert, Jack A., et al., Current understanding of the human microbiome, Nature Medicine 24.4 (2018): 392400.




33


Liang, Shan, Xiaoli Wu, and Feng Jin, Gut-brain psychology: Rethinking psychology from the microbiota-gut-brain axis, Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience 12 (2018):33.




34


Yong, I Contain Multitudes.




35


Valles-Colomer, Mireia, et al., The neuroactive potential of the human gut microbiota in quality of life and depression, Nature Microbiology 4.4 (2019): 62332.




36


       ,          .  ,          ,      .     ,       .     ,   ,  ,      ,     .       ,  .  , -,    .     ,          ,    ,   . Luczynski, Pauline, et al., Growing up in a bubble: Using germ-free animals to assess the influence of the gut microbiota on brain and behavior, International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology 19.8 (2016): 117.




37


Carlyle, Thomas, On Heroes, Hero-worship, and the Heroic in History. University of California Press, 1993.




38


 ,         .   ,         , ,       ,       .




39


                 . ,      ,  ,  ,  ,          .   ,      , -        ,   ,     ,   ,      ,      .




40


Febvre, Lucien, Albert Mathiez: Un temprament, une ducation, Annales dhistoire conomique et sociale 4.18 (1932): 5736.




41


.  :    . .: , 2022.


