Английский язык для подростков: чтение и практика на уровне B1
Тексты, упражнения и словарь для развития навыков чтения и речи
Джонас Тичерман

© Джонас Тичерман, 2026

ISBN 978-5-0069-8198-0

Создано в интеллектуальной издательской системе Ridero

Введение

Данная книга предназначена для учащихся уровня B1 и направлена на развитие навыков чтения, понимания текста, расширения словарного запаса и формирования умений устной и письменной речи на английском языке. Содержание учебника организовано в виде тематических разделов, каждый из которых отражает актуальные и интересные для подростков аспекты повседневной жизни, образования, социальных отношений, технологий и личного развития.

Каждый текст структурирован таким образом, чтобы обеспечивать последовательное усвоение информации и способствовать развитию аналитических навыков при работе с текстом. В конце каждого раздела представлены упражнения формата True/False и вопросы по содержанию текста, что позволяет проверить понимание материала и закрепить ключевую лексику и грамматические конструкции.

Особое внимание в книге уделено лексическому материалу. В конце учебника приведён словарь, включающий основные термины и выражения, встречающиеся в текстах, с переводом и примерами употребления. Данный словарь служит инструментом для самостоятельной работы учащихся и повышения их языковой компетенции.

Использование данного учебника предполагает систематическую и последовательную работу как в классе, так и в домашних условиях. Рекомендуется сочетать чтение текстов с выполнением упражнений и использованием словаря для закрепления изученного материала. Таким образом, книга может стать эффективным инструментом в формировании умений чтения, расширении словарного запаса и подготовке к различным формам контрольной и практической работы на уровне B1.

Автор выражает уверенность в том, что данный учебник будет полезен как учащимся, так и педагогам, и станет надежной основой для планомерного изучения английского языка на среднем уровне владения.

My Daily Routine

Every person has a daily routine, and it often shows how they live, study, and relax. A daily routine is important because it helps us organize our time and be more productive. In this text, I will describe a typical school day in the life of a teenager.

I usually wake up at 7 o’clock in the morning. My alarm clock rings, and sometimes I feel tired, especially when I go to bed late. However, I try to get up quickly because I do not like to be late. After I get up, I make my bed and go to the bathroom. I brush my teeth, wash my face, and get dressed.

At 7:30, I have breakfast with my family. Breakfast is an important meal because it gives me energy for the day. I usually eat eggs, bread, and drink tea or milk. Sometimes I also eat fruit. While I eat, I talk to my parents about the plans for the day.

After breakfast, I pack my school bag. I check my books, notebooks, and homework. It is important to be organized because I do not want to forget anything. Then, I leave home at about 8 o’clock and go to school. I usually walk to school, but sometimes I take the bus when the weather is bad.

School starts at 8:30. I have different lessons every day, such as math, English, science, and history. My favorite subject is English because I enjoy learning new words and speaking with my classmates. Some lessons are easy, but others are more difficult and require a lot of attention.

At school, we also have breaks between lessons. During the breaks, I talk to my friends, eat snacks, or just relax. Sometimes we discuss homework or help each other with difficult tasks. These moments are important because they make school life more enjoyable.

School usually finishes at 2 or 3 o’clock in the afternoon. After school, I feel a bit tired, but my day is not over yet. When I come home, I have lunch. Then I take a short rest before I start doing my homework.

In the afternoon, I spend about two hours doing homework. I try to do it carefully and on time. If I have problems, I ask my parents or look for information on the internet. Sometimes I also study for tests or read extra materials.

After I finish my homework, I have some free time. I like to watch videos, play games, or go outside with my friends. We sometimes play football or just walk and talk. Free time is important because it helps me relax and feel happy.

In the evening, I have dinner with my family. We usually eat together and talk about our day. This is my favorite time because we can share our thoughts and spend time together.

After dinner, I may watch TV or read a book. Sometimes I prepare for the next day by packing my bag and choosing my clothes. I try to go to bed at around 10:30 or 11 o’clock because I need enough sleep.

In conclusion, my daily routine is quite busy, but it helps me stay organized and productive. I believe that having a good routine is important for success at school and in life.

True or False

The writer wakes up at 6 o’clock.

Breakfast is an important meal for the writer.

The writer always takes the bus to school.

English is the writer’s favorite subject.

The writer does homework in the morning.

The writer has free time after homework.

The writer never spends time with family in the evening.

The writer goes to bed very late every night.

Questions

What time does the writer wake up?

What does the writer do after getting up?

What does the writer usually eat for breakfast?

How does the writer get to school?

What is the writer’s favorite subject and why?

What does the writer do during school breaks?

What does the writer do after school?

How long does the writer spend on homework?

What does the writer do in free time?

Why is a daily routine important?

A Perfect Weekend

Everyone loves weekends because they are a time to relax, have fun, and forget about school or work. A perfect weekend can be different for each person. Some people enjoy staying at home, while others like going out and being active. In this text, I will describe what a perfect weekend looks like for a teenager.

My perfect weekend starts on Saturday morning. I usually wake up later than on school days, at around 9 or 10 o’clock. It feels great not to hear the alarm clock. I get up slowly, stretch, and enjoy the quiet morning. After that, I have a nice breakfast. I often eat pancakes, eggs, or cereal, and drink tea or juice.

After breakfast, I like to spend some time doing something I enjoy. For example, I may watch a movie, read a book, or play video games. This helps me relax after a busy week at school. Sometimes I also listen to music while lying on my bed.

Later in the day, I prefer to go outside. If the weather is good, I meet my friends and we spend time together. We may go to the park, ride bikes, or play sports like football or basketball. Being outside and moving around makes me feel happy and full of energy.

At lunchtime, I usually eat with my family or friends. We might go to a кафе or eat at home. I enjoy trying different kinds of food and talking with people while eating. It is always more fun to share meals with others.

In the afternoon, I sometimes do something useful. For example, I may clean my room, help my parents, or finish some homework. Even on weekends, it is important to stay responsible. When I finish my tasks, I feel proud and relaxed.

In the evening, I like to do something special. My family and I might watch a film together or play board games. Sometimes we invite guests, or visit relatives. These moments are important because they bring us closer.

On Sunday, I usually have a calmer day. I wake up at a similar time and have a relaxed breakfast. Then I may go for a walk or spend time with my family. Sometimes we go to a shopping center or visit interesting places in the city.

Sunday afternoon is a good time to prepare for the next week. I check my homework, pack my school bag, and think about my plans. This helps me feel ready and less stressed.

In the evening, I like to relax before going to bed. I may watch a short video, read, or just rest. I try to go to bed earlier on Sunday so I can wake up easily on Monday.

In conclusion, a perfect weekend is a balance between rest, fun, and useful activities. It helps me recover from the school week and get ready for new challenges. Everyone has their own idea of a perfect weekend, but the most important thing is to feel happy and relaxed.

True or False

The writer wakes up early on weekends.

The writer enjoys having a big breakfast.

The writer never goes outside on weekends.

The writer sometimes plays sports with friends.

The writer does nothing useful during the weekend.

The writer spends time with family in the evening.

Sunday is usually more relaxed than Saturday.

The writer prepares for the next week on Sunday.

Questions

What time does the writer wake up on weekends?

What does the writer do after breakfast?

What outdoor activities does the writer enjoy?

Who does the writer usually spend time with?

What does the writer sometimes do in the afternoon?

What happens in the evening on Saturday?

How is Sunday different from Saturday?

Why does the writer prepare on Sunday?

What does the writer do before going to bed?

What makes a weekend perfect for the writer?

My Favorite Hobby

Everyone has a hobby that they enjoy in their free time. A hobby is something we do for fun and relaxation. It helps us forget about stress and makes our life more interesting. My favorite hobby is reading books, and I would like to tell you why I enjoy it so much.

I started reading when I was a child. At first, I read simple stories with pictures. My parents often read to me before bedtime, and I really liked those moments. As I grew older, I began to read more difficult books on my own. Now reading is one of my favorite activities.

I usually read every day, especially in the evening. After I finish my homework, I take a book and sit in a comfortable place. Sometimes I read in my room, and sometimes I read in the living room. I like quiet places because they help me concentrate.

I enjoy different kinds of books. For example, I like adventure stories, fantasy novels, and detective stories. Adventure books are exciting because they tell stories about brave people and interesting journeys. Fantasy books are also very interesting because they describe magical worlds and unusual characters. Detective stories are fun because I can try to guess what will happen next.

Reading has many benefits. First of all, it helps me learn new words and improve my English. When I see new words, I try to understand them from the context or look them up in a dictionary. This helps me become a better reader and speaker.

Secondly, reading improves my imagination. When I read a book, I can imagine the characters, places, and events. It is like watching a movie in my mind. This makes reading very enjoyable.

Another important benefit is that reading helps me relax. After a busy day at school, I can sit quietly with a book and forget about my problems. It is a great way to reduce stress and feel calm.

Sometimes I also share books with my friends. We talk about the stories, characters, and our favorite parts. This makes reading even more interesting because we can exchange ideas.

Although I enjoy reading, I do not read all the time. I also have other activities, such as spending time with friends or playing sports. However, reading is always my first choice when I have free time.

In conclusion, reading is my favorite hobby because it is fun, useful, and relaxing. It helps me learn new things, improve my language skills, and enjoy my free time. I believe that everyone should find a hobby they love, and for me, reading is the best one.

True or False

The writer’s favorite hobby is playing sports.

The writer started reading as a child.

The writer only reads in the morning.

The writer enjoys adventure and fantasy books.

Reading helps the writer learn new words.

The writer does not like detective stories.

Reading helps the writer relax.

The writer sometimes talks about books with friends.

Questions

What is the writer’s favorite hobby?

When did the writer start reading?

Where does the writer usually read?

What types of books does the writer enjoy?

How does reading help improve English?

Why does reading improve imagination?

How does reading help the writer relax?

Does the writer share books with friends?

Does the writer have other hobbies?

Why is reading important for the writer?

Life at School

School is an important part of every student’s life. It is a place where we learn new things, meet friends, and develop important skills. Life at school can be busy and sometimes challenging, but it is also interesting and enjoyable.

A typical school day starts in the morning. Students usually arrive at school before the first lesson begins. They go to their classrooms, prepare their books, and talk with classmates. When the bell rings, the lesson starts, and everyone needs to be ready to study.

During the day, students have different subjects such as mathematics, English, science, history, and physical education. Each subject teaches something important. For example, math helps us think logically, while English helps us communicate with people from other countries.

Some lessons are more difficult than others. Students need to listen carefully to the teacher, take notes, and ask questions if they do not understand something. It is important to stay focused and work hard in class.

Teachers play a very important role in school life. They explain new topics, help students understand difficult ideas, and give homework. Good teachers also support students and encourage them to do their best. Many students have a favorite teacher who makes learning more enjoyable.

Between lessons, students have short breaks. These breaks are a great time to relax, eat snacks, and talk with friends. Some students walk around the school, while others stay in the classroom. Breaks help students feel less tired and ready for the next lesson.

School is not only about studying. There are also many activities outside the classroom. Students can join clubs, play sports, or take part in school events. These activities help students develop their talents and make new friends.

Friendship is an important part of school life. Students spend a lot of time together, so they learn how to communicate, cooperate, and solve problems. Good friends support each other and make school more fun.

However, school life can also be stressful. Students often have homework, tests, and exams. They need to manage their time well and study regularly. Sometimes it is difficult to balance school and free time.

After classes, many students go home and do their homework. Others stay at school for extra lessons or activities. It is important to complete homework on time and review the material from class.

In conclusion, life at school is full of learning, challenges, and friendships. It helps students prepare for the future and become responsible people. Although it can sometimes be difficult, school is a valuable and important experience.

True or False

School is not an important part of life.

Students study different subjects at school.

All lessons are easy for students.

Teachers help students understand new topics.

Students have no breaks during the day.

School activities are only inside the classroom.

Friends are important in school life.

Students sometimes feel stressed at school.

Questions

What time does a school day usually start?

What subjects do students study at school?

Why is it important to listen to the teacher?

What role do teachers play in school life?

What do students do during breaks?

What activities can students do outside the classroom?

Why are friendships important at school?

What problems can students have at school?

What do students usually do after classes?

Why is school important for the future?

My Best Friend

Everyone needs a good friend in life. A best friend is someone who understands you, supports you, and shares your happiness and problems. I am lucky because I have a best friend, and I would like to tell you about this person.

My best friend’s name is Alex. We met at school a few years ago, and since then we have become very close. At first, we were just classmates, but soon we discovered that we had many things in common. Now we spend a lot of time together both at school and outside of it.

Alex is a very kind and friendly person. He always smiles and is ready to help others. When someone has a problem, he listens carefully and tries to give good advice. This is one of the reasons why many people like him.

He is also very hardworking. At school, Alex studies well and always does his homework on time. He is especially good at math and science. Sometimes he helps me understand difficult topics, and I really appreciate that.

In his free time, Alex enjoys playing sports. He likes football and often plays with his friends after school. I sometimes join him, even though I am not very good at sports. We also like to watch movies and play video games together.

What I like most about Alex is that I can trust him. I can tell him my secrets, and I know he will never share them with others. He also supports me when I feel sad or worried. A true friend is someone who stays with you in both good and bad times.

We sometimes have small disagreements, but we always solve them quickly. We talk about the problem and try to understand each other. This helps our friendship become stronger.

Alex and I also enjoy doing simple things together, like walking in the park or talking about our future. We often discuss our dreams and plans. For example, we both want to have successful careers and travel to different countries.

I believe that friendship is one of the most important things in life. A good friend makes you feel happy, confident, and supported. Not everyone is lucky to have a best friend, so I am very grateful for Alex.

In conclusion, my best friend is an important part of my life. He is kind, helpful, and trustworthy. I hope that our friendship will last for many years.

True or False

The writer met Alex outside of school.

Alex is a kind and friendly person.

Alex does not like helping others.

Alex is good at math and science.

The writer never spends time with Alex after school.

The writer trusts Alex.

They never have disagreements.

They talk about their future plans.

Questions

What is the name of the writer’s best friend?

Where did they meet?

What kind of person is Alex?

What subjects is Alex good at?

How does Alex help the writer?

What do they do in their free time?

Why does the writer trust Alex?

How do they solve disagreements?

What do they talk about together?

Why is this friendship important to the writer?

A Memorable Day

Everyone has days that they remember for a long time. These are special moments that stay in our minds because they are different from our usual routine. A memorable day can be happy, surprising, or even a little difficult, but it always teaches us something. I would like to describe one memorable day in my life.

This day happened last year during the summer holidays. I did not have school, so I expected it to be a normal and quiet day. However, it became one of the most exciting days I have ever had.

In the morning, I woke up at around 9 o’clock. The weather was warm and sunny, and I felt relaxed. After breakfast, my parents told me that we were going on a trip. I was very surprised because they had not told me about it before. I quickly got ready and packed my bag.

We traveled by car for about two hours. During the trip, we listened to music and talked. I enjoyed looking at the beautiful nature outside the window. There were green fields, trees, and small rivers. It was very peaceful.

Finally, we arrived at a large lake. The place was quiet and very beautiful. The water was clear, and there were mountains in the distance. I felt happy and excited because I had never been there before.

First, we walked around the lake and took many photos. Then we had a picnic. My parents brought delicious food, such as sandwiches, fruit, and juice. We sat on the grass, ate, and talked. It was a simple but wonderful moment.

After lunch, we decided to go swimming. At first, the water was a bit cold, but after a few minutes, it felt great. We swam, played in the water, and laughed a lot. I felt free and full of energy.

Later, we rented a small boat and went across the lake. This was my favorite part of the day. The view was amazing, and everything was quiet. I could hear only the sound of water and birds. It was very relaxing.

In the evening, we watched the sunset. The sky turned orange, pink, and purple. It was one of the most beautiful sunsets I had ever seen. I felt calm and grateful for this day.

After that, we returned home. I was tired but very happy. Before going to bed, I thought about everything that had happened. It was not just a trip, but a special memory with my family.

In conclusion, this day was memorable because it was full of new experiences and emotions. It reminded me that simple moments can be very special. I will always remember this day and the time I spent with my family.

True or False

The day happened during the school year.

The writer knew about the trip before the morning.

The family traveled by car.

They went to the sea.

They had a picnic near the lake.

The writer did not enjoy swimming.

They rented a boat.

The writer felt unhappy at the end of the day.

Questions

When did this memorable day happen?

How did the writer feel in the morning?

Where did the family go?

What did they do after arriving?

What food did they have for the picnic?

How did the writer feel about swimming?

What was the writer’s favorite activity?

What did they do in the evening?

Why was the sunset special?

Why does the writer remember this day?

My Favorite Teacher

Teachers play an important role in our lives. They help us learn new things, understand difficult topics, and become better people. Some teachers are especially memorable because they make learning interesting and enjoyable. I would like to describe my favorite teacher.

My favorite teacher is my English teacher. Her name is Mrs. Brown. She has been teaching at our school for many years, and many students like her. She is not only a good teacher but also a kind and patient person.

Mrs. Brown always comes to class with a smile. She creates a friendly and comfortable atmosphere, so students are not afraid to speak or ask questions. This is very important, especially when learning a foreign language.

Her lessons are never boring. She uses different methods to teach us, such as games, group work, and discussions. Sometimes we watch videos or listen to interesting stories in English. These activities help us improve our listening and speaking skills.

Mrs. Brown explains everything clearly. If we do not understand something, she takes time to explain it again in a simple way. She also gives useful examples, which makes it easier to remember new words and grammar rules.

Another thing I like about her is that she encourages us to do our best. She always says that making mistakes is part of learning. Because of this, I feel more confident when I speak English in class.

Mrs. Brown also gives us helpful feedback. She checks our homework carefully and tells us how we can improve. She does not just give marks but also explains what we did well and what we should work on.

Outside the classroom, she is also very supportive. She often talks to students about their problems and gives advice. Many students trust her because she listens and understands them.

Before I met Mrs. Brown, I was not very interested in English. I thought it was difficult and sometimes boring. However, her lessons changed my attitude. Now I enjoy learning English and want to improve my skills even more.

I believe that a good teacher can change a student’s life. Mrs. Brown has helped me become more confident and motivated. She has shown me that learning can be fun and interesting.

In conclusion, my favorite teacher is special because she is kind, supportive, and professional. She makes lessons enjoyable and helps students believe in themselves. I am very grateful to have such a teacher.

True or False

The writer’s favorite teacher teaches math.

Mrs. Brown is a strict and unfriendly teacher.

Students feel comfortable in her class.

She uses games and discussions in lessons.

She never explains things twice.

She encourages students to try and not fear mistakes.

She only gives marks without feedback.

The writer now enjoys learning English.

Questions

Who is the writer’s favorite teacher?

What subject does she teach?

What is her personality like?

How does she make lessons interesting?

How does she explain difficult topics?

Why are students not afraid to speak in her class?

What kind of feedback does she give?

How does she help students outside the classroom?

How did the writer feel about English before?

Why is Mrs. Brown special to the writer?

After-School Activities

After-school time is an important part of a student’s day. It is the time when students can relax, develop their interests, and spend time with friends or family. After-school activities can be both fun and useful, and they help students grow in different ways.

After finishing school, many students feel tired, so they first take a short rest. Some students have lunch when they come home, while others eat at school. Resting is important because it gives students energy for the rest of the day.

One of the most common after-school activities is doing homework. Students usually spend one or two hours completing their tasks. It is important to do homework on time and carefully because it helps students understand the lessons better.

After finishing homework, students have free time. Some choose to relax at home. For example, they may watch TV, listen to music, or play video games. These activities are enjoyable and help students forget about stress.

Other students prefer to be more active. They join sports clubs such as football, basketball, or swimming. Physical activity is very important for health. It helps students stay fit, strong, and full of energy.

There are also creative activities that students can enjoy. Some students like drawing, painting, or playing musical instruments. Others may join drama or art clubs. These activities help students express themselves and develop their talents.

Many students attend extra classes after school. For example, they may study a foreign language, learn computer skills, or take lessons in subjects they find difficult. These classes can help students improve their knowledge and prepare for the future.

Spending time with friends is another important part of after-school life. Students often meet to talk, play games, or go for a walk. Friendships become stronger when people spend time together outside the classroom.

Some students also help their families after school. They may clean their rooms, help with cooking, or take care of younger brothers and sisters. These responsibilities teach them to be helpful and responsible.

However, it is important to have a balance between work and rest. If students are too busy, they may feel tired and stressed. That is why it is important to plan time well and include both study and relaxation.

In conclusion, after-school activities are a valuable part of a student’s life. They provide opportunities to learn new skills, stay healthy, and enjoy free time. With a good balance, students can make their afternoons both productive and enjoyable.

True or False

After-school time is not important for students.

Students often feel tired after school.

Homework is a common after-school activity.

All students prefer to stay at home.

Sports help students stay healthy.

Creative activities are not useful.

Some students attend extra classes.

Students should not have any free time.

Questions

Why is after-school time important?

What do students often do after coming home?

How long do students usually spend on homework?

What activities help students relax?

Why are sports important?

What creative activities can students do?

Why do some students attend extra classes?

How do students spend time with friends?

How can students help their families?

Why is balance important in after-school activities?

A Family Celebration

Family celebrations are special times when people come together to share happiness, traditions, and important events. They help families feel closer and create wonderful memories. I would like to describe a family celebration that I remember very well.

Last year, my family celebrated my grandmother’s birthday. She was turning seventy years old, and we wanted to make this day very special for her. We planned everything carefully and invited our relatives and close friends to join the celebration.

The preparation started a few days before the party. My parents cleaned the house and decorated it with balloons, flowers, and colorful ribbons. My sister and I helped by making cards and small decorations. We wanted everything to look beautiful because this day was important.

On the day of the celebration, my grandmother woke up early. She was very happy and surprised to see the house decorated. Everyone was excited and busy preparing food and drinks. My mother cooked many delicious dishes, such as roast chicken, salad, and her favorite cake. The smell of the food made everyone feel hungry and happy.

In the afternoon, our guests began to arrive. We greeted them warmly and showed them where to sit. Some guests brought flowers or small gifts for my grandmother. She was very pleased and smiled a lot. Seeing her happy made all of us feel joyful too.

During the celebration, we talked, laughed, and shared stories about our family. My father told a few funny stories about my grandmother when she was young, and everyone enjoyed listening. My grandmother also told us about her childhood, and we learned new things about her life.

The highlight of the day was the birthday cake. We all sang «Happy Birthday» together, and my grandmother made a wish before blowing out the candles. It was a beautiful moment that I will never forget. We took many photos to remember this day.

After the cake, we played games and listened to music. Some of the younger children danced, and adults joined them too. The celebration was full of laughter, fun, and happiness. Everyone enjoyed being together and sharing this special day.

Finally, in the evening, the guests said goodbye, and we helped clean the house. Even though we were tired, we felt happy because we had spent a wonderful day with our family. My grandmother thanked us many times and said that it was one of the best birthdays she had ever had.

In conclusion, family celebrations are very important because they bring people together, create joy, and make lasting memories. My grandmother’s birthday was a memorable day for all of us, and it showed me how special family moments can be.

True or False

The celebration was for the writer’s mother.

The house was decorated with balloons and flowers.

The family did not prepare any food.

Guests brought flowers and gifts for the grandmother.

The father told funny stories during the party.

The highlight of the day was a birthday cake.

No games or music were part of the celebration.

Everyone felt happy and joyful during the celebration.

Questions

What family celebration does the writer describe?