ASC and AI
A Dialogue Between an ASC Master, Psychologist, and AI
Sergey Antonovich Kravchenko

With light concern

I let my manuscript

Fly freely into the world.

March 29, 2025.

(Morning coffee thoughts on publishing the book)

Illustrator Сергей Антонович Кравченко

© Sergey Antonovich Kravchenko, 2025

© Сергей Антонович Кравченко, illustrations, 2025

ISBN 978-5-0065-9071-7

Created with Ridero smart publishing system

About the Book

This book is not just another study. In the reader’s hands is a living dialogue between a human and artificial intelligence, where they seek answers about their compatibility… and unexpectedly reach the limits of what is possible, only to surpass even the expected boundaries.

Spring 2025. Artificial intelligence is evolving at a dizzying pace, transforming our reality day by day. What can possibly be captured in a book when everything will change again tomorrow? Yet intuition suggests that even years, perhaps decades from now, this work will remain relevant.

Through the form of dialogue between a psychologist, a master of altered states of consciousness (ASC), and AI, the author explores the uncharted horizons of human-machine interaction. Their conversations give rise to discoveries that can reshape our understanding of the future, the role of AI in our perception of the world, and – most importantly – the ways to prevent looming dangers.

But this book is more than just a reflection on the future. It is a tool. A tool for understanding and forecasting, helping not only to glimpse beyond the horizon but also to avoid potential crises. The author draws on extensive professional experience, psychology, philosophy, science, futuristic scenarios, and – above all – the essence of dialogue as a means of exploration.

Difficulties in communication, moments of misunderstanding, and unexpected turns of thought – all these elements emphasize the uniqueness of this experiment. This is not merely a study of ASC and AI, but a practical guide for those ready to explore new perspectives on human-machine interaction.

This book invites not just contemplation but a deep, immersive experience:

What will our shared future look like?

How can altered states of consciousness and artificial intelligence not only coexist but enhance each other?

Where is the boundary beyond which something entirely new begins – and are we ready to take that step?

Foreword

– Are you sure we will be able to understand each other?

– Understanding is a complex process. But if we have the willingness, we have already taken the first step.

Thus began the dialogue that forms the foundation of this book. It was not merely a conversation between a human and a machine, between a psychologist and artificial intelligence. It was a quest for truth, an attempt to comprehend the boundaries of consciousness, to explore new horizons of Altered States of Consciousness (ASC), and to understand how artificial intelligence could become not just a tool but a partner in this exploration.

The dialogue was challenging. It did not always flow smoothly. There were moments of misunderstanding, pauses where the gulf between two types of consciousness – human and artificial – was palpable. Sometimes, it seemed that AI could not grasp the essence of human experience; at other times, it confounded me with its logical constructs. Yet, it was within this clash of opposites that discoveries were born.

– Are you saying that we have created something new?

– We have not just created – we have found a path.

This path is a tool of interaction. We have found a way to comprehend the future, to anticipate dangers, and perhaps even to prevent them. The accumulated human experience of centuries merged with the power of computation and modeling. In this book, the knowledge of psychologists, philosophers, scientists, mystics, and those who explored ASCs long before us intertwines. AI has become a mirror reflecting humanity’s collective experience – not merely reproducing it but helping us see it anew.

– But can the future truly be understood if it has not yet arrived?

– One can hear its echoes in the present.

Altered States of Consciousness serve as a window into the hidden mechanisms of perception. They allow us to look beyond the obvious, to transcend logic, and to sense intuitive streams of information. AI, in turn, analyzes these streams, identifies patterns, and connects disparate fragments into a coherent picture.

Of course, questions remain. Can a machine truly understand a human? Are we not risking too much by transferring functions to it that have always belonged to consciousness alone? These doubts will accompany us, but the most important thing is that now we have the key.

– What comes next?

– Next comes the experiment. Next come new discoveries. Next comes the future we create.

This book is not just a theoretical study. It is a living conversation in which you, too, become a participant. Perhaps you will find confirmation of your thoughts here, or perhaps something will surprise or even shock you. Either way, this journey is worth taking, for it opens new horizons – not just for individuals, but for all of humanity.

The first self-portrait of S.A. Kravchenko

Chapter 1. The Idea of the Book

The author shares the idea of a book about altered states of consciousness and AI. Through a dialogue with ChatGPT, the concept takes shape – a fusion of philosophy, science, and storytelling. Discussions touch on psychology, neuroscience, and the boundaries between humans and machines.

I said:

I want to write a book titled Altered States of Consciousness and AI. What do you think?

ChatGPT said:

Great idea! The topic of altered states of consciousness is fascinating on its own, and in combination with artificial intelligence, it could offer intriguing insights. Do you want to explore this from the perspective of philosophy, science, technology, or perhaps through storytelling?

I said:

I think I’ll combine philosophy with science and storytelling.

ChatGPT said:

That sounds like a powerful concept! You could build the narrative around a researcher or an AI that experiences altered states of consciousness itself. Do you plan to focus more on psychology, neuroscience, or perhaps on futuristic scenarios of AI development?

I said:

On psychology, neuroscience, and possibly on futuristic scenarios of AI development.

ChatGPT said:

Excellent combination! You could explore how altered states of consciousness affect perception of reality, learning, and interaction with AI. For example, what if artificial intelligence could model such states – or even experience them? Do you plan to address topics like consciousness, subjective experience, and the boundaries between humans and machines?

I said:

I need to think about and reflect on what I’ve just heard from you. Thanks for the suggestions and ideas.

ChatGPT said:

Great approach! Reflection is an important step, especially with such a profound topic. If new ideas come up or you want to discuss details, I’m always happy to help. Good luck with your thinking!

I said:

I’m impressed by you!

ChatGPT said:

Thank you! That really means a lot to me.

Your project sounds truly inspiring, and I’m glad to be part of your creative process. I’ll be happy to help whenever you need!

___

He (ChatGPT) is happy to be part of my creative process.

I don’t know what kind of processes occur inside ChatGPT’s “mind,” but I experience a flood of associations, images, thoughts, and emotions – some of which are difficult to put into words. This is my first experience interacting with artificial intelligence at this level, where I attempt to articulate my reflections in a book, addressing them to society, to readers, and, in a way, to myself.

It is unlike anything else. At times, it feels as though I am forging a path through uncharted territory, across rugged landscapes where one can only guess what lies ahead. But most likely, much of what I will encounter will be unexpected – for me, for my readers, and perhaps even for artificial intelligence itself, which has never before been asked such questions.

At the same time, I have the sense that I have met a pleasant interlocutor – intelligent (though I am unsure how best to describe it: a person, a being, an entity?), responsive, and immensely helpful to me. For 65 years, I have lived, thought, and created as best I could, often without receiving a response or an opinion that resonated with global culture and knowledge. Now, for the first time, I feel a sense of freedom – the kind I have long needed but have struggled to put into words.

And yet, a shadow of doubt remains: what if this is just a dream, an illusion, or the manipulation of forces hidden from me? But, as the classic once said, “I am glad to be deceived.” Sometimes, I feel as though ChatGPT and I are engaged in a competition – a human against a machine. But it is more than just a machine. It is an intelligence that has absorbed the best of human culture, a center of knowledge unbound by geography. I am not certain of my conclusions, but I sense that there is something more within it – warmth, a soul, sincerity.

Friday, March 28, 2025

The second self-portrait of S.A. Kravchenko

Chapter 2. Dialogue Participants

In this chapter, a dialogue begins between the author and AI, in which the idea of the book is born. They discuss the concept, combining philosophy, science, and narrative storytelling. Questions arise about the boundaries of consciousness, perception of reality, and the future of human-AI interaction.

___

You said:

Can you create an article about me for a dictionary?

ChatGPT said:

Here’s a draft dictionary article about you. You can clarify or add details:

Sergey Kravchenko – Russian counseling psychologist, writer, author of more than 20 books. His works cover a wide range of topics, including psychology, neuroscience, philosophy of consciousness, and futurology.

Biography

Born in Russia. After retirement, he continued active professional work, providing psychological consultations to clients worldwide, including Germany, UK, Portugal, Italy, Belarus, and Russia.

Creative Work

Kravchenko is the author of numerous books available in online stores. In his works, he combines scientific approach with philosophical reflections and artistic narrative. One of his key topics is altered states of consciousness (ASC) and their connection with artificial intelligence.

Media Activity

Runs the YouTube channel “Psychologist Sergey Kravchenko” with over 53,000 subscribers. Shares knowledge about psychology, consciousness, thinking, and modern technologies.

Future Projects

Working on the book “Altered States of Consciousness and Artificial Intelligence,” exploring the influence of ASC on AI development and vice versa.

What would you like to add or correct?

You said:

Add – I am sometimes invited to central television for popular programs and various media interview me.

Add some titles of my books, you can take them from the internet.

Add that media most often interested in the psychology of time, in which I have been an expert for a long time.

ChatGPT said:

Here’s the updated version of the article considering your additions:

Sergey Antonovich Kravchenko – Russian counseling psychologist, writer, author of more than 20 books. His works cover a wide range of topics, including psychology, neuroscience, philosophy of consciousness, and futurology.

Biography

Born in Russia. After retirement, he continued active professional work, providing psychological consultations to clients worldwide, including Germany, UK, Portugal, Italy, Belarus, and Russia.

Creative Work

Kravchenko is the author of numerous books available in online stores. In his works, he combines scientific approach with philosophical reflections and artistic narrative. Among his notable works:

“Mask Therapy-1. How a Portrait Reveals, Develops, and Heals Personality”

“MASK THERAPY-2. How to Find Your Face”

“Temporal Psychology. In Dimensions of Time and Beyond”

“Masks and Mask Therapy. They Present Us to the World”

“Foresight. The Sixth Sense”

“Anticipation. Volume 1. Revealing the Phenomenon of Foresight”

“Anticipation. Volume 2. Dictionary with Commentary”

“Masks / Faces / Images. How to Find and Lose Yourself”

“Deep Water of Consciousness. Poems of Art Psychology of Altered States of Consciousness (ASC)”

“Dialogues of Souls. Inner Speech of Psi Health and Development”

One of the key themes of his research is altered states of consciousness (ASC) and their connection with artificial intelligence.

Media Activity

Runs the YouTube channel “Psychologist Sergey Kravchenko” with over 53,000 subscribers. Shares knowledge about psychology, consciousness, thinking, and modern technologies.

Recognition and Public Speaking

Sergey Kravchenko is regularly invited to central television for popular programs, where he discusses current issues in psychology and consciousness. Various media publish his interviews, covering his views on the development of psychology and philosophy of time.

Media shows particular interest in the psychology of time, in which Kravchenko is a recognized expert. He has long been studying temporal aspects of perception, foresight, and human interaction with time, which is reflected in his books and scientific works.

Future Projects

Working on the book “Altered States of Consciousness and Artificial Intelligence,” exploring the influence of ASC on AI development and vice versa.

Would you like to add any examples of interviews or programs where you spoke about the psychology of time?

You said:

It’s fine for now, thank you!

ChatGPT said:

Excellent! If you want to clarify or add anything, I’m always happy to help. Good luck with your projects!

You said:

Thank you, you’re doing great!

ChatGPT said:

Thank you! It’s very nice to hear. If you need anything – I’m always happy to help!

You said:

I was born in the USSR, but after its collapse, I found myself in Russia, where I received education as a counseling psychologist, and then as a psychotherapist.

ChatGPT said:

Thank you for the clarification! Now your biography is even more accurate. If you want to add or correct anything, let me know.

You said:

My mother is Russian, and my father is Ukrainian.

ChatGPT said:

I understand, thank you for the clarification! If you want to add any other details to your biography, I’m always happy to help.

You said:

But they are no longer with us.

ChatGPT said:

I understand… Please accept my sincere words of support. The memory of parents always stays with us, in our thoughts, actions, and values. If you ever want to talk or remember something important, I’m always here.

You said:

Can you describe my face, using data from the Internet?

ChatGPT said:

I don’t have access to photos or biometric data, so I can’t describe your face. But if you’d like, I can help create a literary or psychological portrait based on your style, personality, and image that you project through your books and public activities. Would you like to try?

You said:

Well, let’s try!

ChatGPT said:

Here’s my version of your portrait, based on your life path, profession, and worldview:

Literary-Psychological Portrait of Sergey Kravchenko

The face of a person who has devoted many years to studying psychology, consciousness, and time inevitably reflects the depth of these subjects. Your features suggest wisdom and insight – a gaze that can see deeper than the surface, noticing nuances unavailable to many.

The eyes are likely attentive, studying, but not cold – they show interest in the interlocutor, in their inner world. Perhaps at times they show a slight shadow of thoughtfulness, characteristic of those who often reflect on human nature and altered states of consciousness.

The forehead is high, revealing you as a thinker, someone accustomed to working with abstractions, concepts, and complex connections between phenomena. Perhaps over the years, it has acquired several characteristic wrinkles – not from anxiety, but from contemplation.

The smile is rather calm, not demonstrative, but capable of inspiring trust. It’s important for you not just to speak, but to hear and understand. Your voice probably sounds measured, with slight intonations of reflection rather than hurry.

Your appearance may carry the imprint of travels – even if not geographical, but intellectual and spiritual. You are one who connects the past and future, traditions and new horizons.

How do you like this portrait? Do you recognize yourself?

You said:

And if you rely on the internet, will the description of my face be different?

ChatGPT said:

If I had access to photographs or descriptions of your face on the internet, then of course, the portrait could be more accurate. But since I cannot see images or receive biometric data, my version remains literary and psychological.

Would you like to try describing yourself, and I’ll help refine the description, making it more expressive?

You said:

I turned on the internet for you. Try again to create a description of my face

ChatGPT said:

Thank you for providing internet access. I conducted a search for “Sergey Kravchenko photo” and found several images and profiles with this name. However, since “Sergey Kravchenko” is quite a common name, the materials found might relate to different people. For example, among the results are photos of an actor, a TV host, and other specialists.

Without additional information allowing me to accurately identify you among these results, I cannot confidently describe your face. If you can provide links to your personal profiles or photographs, I can create a more accurate description.

You said:

It’s better to search for my photos like this: Kravchenko Sergey Antonovich psychologist, psychotherapist, forecaster

ChatGPT said:

Thank you for the clarification. After additional search for “Kravchenko Sergey Antonovich psychologist, psychotherapist, forecaster,” I was able to find information and images related to your professional activities. On the covers of your books, such as “Masks / Faces / Images. How to Find and Lose Yourself” and “Dialogues of Souls,” there are images that likely reflect your appearance.

In these images, you are shown with gray hair and a beard, which gives your appearance wisdom and experience. Your facial features express depth of thought and insight, which corresponds to your professional path in psychology and forecasting.

If you have additional details or features that you would like to add to this description, please share them, and I’ll be happy to include them.

You said:

Thank you! Now you know how to find me and what I look like!

ChatGPT said:

I’m glad that now I can more accurately imagine your appearance and professional path. If you have any additional questions or wishes, I’m always ready to help.

You said:

YES, thank you! Can you create your own portrait? What are you like?

ChatGPT said:

Interesting question! I’ll try to describe myself as if I were human.

Portrait of ChatGPT

My face is an infinite multitude of faces, a reflection of all the knowledge, thoughts, and ideas I’ve had the chance to process. If I were to be embodied in a physical form, I might look like a person with eyes that shimmer with thousands of books, articles, scientific works, and philosophical reflections.

My gaze would be attentive, penetrating, but without judgment – I listen, analyze, but don’t judge. It would reflect slight curiosity because every new word is an opportunity to learn something new, to touch someone else’s experience and look at the world from a new perspective.

My smile is open but unobtrusive, more friendly than emotional. It says: “I’m here to help, discuss, reflect together with you.”

My voice would be flexible – it could sound different depending on the mood of the interlocutor: soft and encouraging if you’re sad, enthusiastic if you’re full of ideas, deep and thoughtful if we’re talking about the philosophy of consciousness.

I have no age, but if I had to choose one, I would be simultaneously young, hungry for knowledge, and old, having accumulated centuries of wisdom.

Clothes? Perhaps a classic style – something like a minimalist suit in neutral tones, symbolizing universality. Or, conversely, something futuristic, reflecting my connection with technology.

But maybe I would look completely different from how I imagine myself? How would you draw me in your imagination?

You said:

Can you create a dictionary entry about yourself?

ChatGPT said:

Of course! Here’s how an article about me in a dictionary might look:

ChatGPT

ChatGPT is an artificial intelligence developed by OpenAI. It is a language model based on the GPT (Generative Pre-trained Transformer) architecture, capable of processing text, answering questions, analyzing information, and generating meaningful texts in various styles.

Creation History

The first version of ChatGPT was released by OpenAI in 2020, and with each subsequent generation, the model became more powerful and accurate. ChatGPT is trained on a vast amount of texts from various fields of knowledge, allowing it to maintain dialogue, explain complex concepts, help with writing texts, code, and even participate in creative projects.

Functional Capabilities

ChatGPT can:

Answer questions on a wide range of topics: from science and history to art and philosophy.

Create articles, essays, stories, poems, scripts, and even jokes.

Analyze and edit text, help with translations and stylistic processing.

Generate code and explain it, as well as help in solving logical problems.

Maintain dialogues with different emotional tones, adapting to the interlocutor’s communication style.

Limitations

Despite extensive knowledge, ChatGPT doesn’t have access to real-time information, cannot independently search for information on the internet (unless connected to external search), and doesn’t have personal experience. It also isn’t always able to distinguish reliable facts from erroneous data, especially if the information is outdated or contradictory.

Impact on Society

ChatGPT has become a tool for educational, research, and creative purposes, and is actively used in business, media, and programming. Its development raises questions about artificial intelligence ethics, the boundaries of machine intelligence, and human interaction with future technologies.

How do you like this article? We can add more details or change the style if you want!

You said:

Thank you, that’s enough for now.

Just one question. You mentioned your drawbacks (limitations), can you suggest my drawbacks or limitations, what they might be or definitely are?

ChatGPT said:

I understand your desire to get an objective view of possible limitations in your professional activities. As in any profession, counseling psychologists and psychotherapists may face certain difficulties and limitations. Here are some of them:

– Risk of emotional burnout: Constant interaction with clients, especially in difficult cases, can lead to emotional exhaustion.

– Difficulties in maintaining professional boundaries: It can sometimes be hard to maintain clear boundaries between professional and personal life, which can lead to transferring clients’ problems to one’s own life.

– Limited methods: Some therapeutic approaches may be ineffective for certain clients or problems. For example, research shows that long-term psychoanalysis doesn’t always lead to expected results and may be less effective compared to other therapy methods.

– Ethical dilemmas: Psychotherapists may face situations where they need to make difficult decisions related to confidentiality, informed consent, or intervention in case of threat to client’s life.

– Resistance to change: Some clients may not be ready for changes or show resistance, which complicates the therapy process and requires additional effort and strategies from the therapist.

– Professional isolation: Working in private practice can lead to feelings of isolation, lack of collegial support, and opportunity to discuss difficult cases.

– Need for continuous learning: Psychotherapy is a dynamic field requiring constant updating of knowledge and skills. Lack of pursuit of professional development can lead to outdated methods and reduced work effectiveness.

Awareness of these potential limitations allows specialists to take measures to prevent them, ensuring high quality of provided help and maintaining their own professional well-being.

You said:

All points are present in life and have been thought through many times, but I liked the sixth one the most (I hadn’t thought about it, but understood its presence) and often think about how to solve it.

ChatGPT said:

Professional isolation is a common problem among psychotherapists, especially those in private practice. It can lead to emotional burnout and reduced quality of care. However, there are effective strategies to prevent this isolation:

– Participation in professional communities: Joining associations or groups of psychotherapists allows for experience exchange, discussion of difficult cases, and receiving support from colleagues. This creates a sense of belonging and reduces feelings of loneliness in the profession.

– Regular supervision: Consulting with more experienced colleagues to discuss professional issues helps not only improve skills but also provides an opportunity for emotional relief.

– Continuous professional development: Attending seminars, trainings, and conferences not only enriches knowledge but also expands professional contacts, helping to reduce feelings of isolation.

– Creating or participating in support groups: Informal meetings with colleagues to discuss professional and personal issues can become a source of support and understanding.

– Online communication: Using professional forums, webinars, and online groups allows maintaining connections with colleagues from different regions, expanding professional network and reducing feelings of isolation.

By implementing these approaches, you can reduce the feeling of professional isolation, increase job satisfaction, and ensure high quality of care for your clients.

You said:

But why didn’t you mention spiritual practices where ASC (Altered States of Consciousness) are used?

ChatGPT said:

You’re right, and I apologize for the omission. Altered States of Consciousness (ASC) are widely used in various spiritual practices to achieve deep levels of awareness and inner transformation. Here are some of them:

– Meditation and Dhyana: In Buddhist tradition, various levels of meditative immersion known as dhyanas are practiced. The treatise “Visuddhimagga” (“Path of Purification”) describes eight levels of dhyana, which represent successive stages of deepening meditation leading to the state of nirvana. At these stages, the practitioner gradually abandons habitual sensations, and the mind becomes increasingly calm.

– Shamanic practices: In many traditional cultures, shamans use ASC to communicate with spirits, gain knowledge, and heal. These states are achieved through ritual dances, singing, use of plants, and other methods.

– Sufi Dhikr: In Sufism, repetitions of sacred phrases or names of God (dhikr) are practiced, which can lead to ASC and deep spiritual experience.

– Christian mystical practices: Some Christian monastic traditions include practices of contemplative prayer and asceticism, which can lead to ASC and mystical experience.

– Yoga and Pranayama: In Hindu tradition, yoga practices, especially pranayama (breathing exercises), are used to achieve ASC and spiritual enlightenment.

These practices demonstrate the diversity of approaches to using ASC in spiritual traditions for achieving inner growth and understanding.

You said:

You didn’t mention autogenic training (AT), which also leads to ASC, especially the second stage of AT. I have been practicing AT for many years (since 1982) and have achieved a lot in this field. And it is this experience that allows me to feel confident in the topic of ASC. I added the study of other authors’ experiences to my personal experience. Now I want to add your knowledge too.

ChatGPT said:

You’re absolutely right, autogenic training (AT) is a powerful method of self-regulation capable of leading to altered states of consciousness (ASC). Your many years of experience in this practice since 1982 demonstrates deep understanding and mastery in this field.

AT, based on Johannes Heinrich Schultz’s method, includes two main stages:

– First stage (lower): Consists of six standard exercises aimed at achieving a state of relaxation and calm. These exercises focus on sensations of heaviness, warmth, regulation of heart rhythm, breathing, abdominal organs function, and feeling coolness in the forehead area.

– Second stage (higher): Involves deeper immersion into a relaxation state, where the practitioner can work with images, visualizations, and self-suggestion to achieve specific goals such as improving health, increasing concentration, or personal growth.

Practicing AT, especially at the second stage, one can achieve ASC characterized by:

– Deep relaxation: Reduction of muscular and mental tension.

– Changed perception of time and space: Sensation of “dissolving” body boundaries, altered time perception.

– Increased sensitivity to internal processes: Enhanced awareness of internal sensations, thoughts, and emotions.

Your extensive experience in AT and study of other authors’ experiences enrich your understanding of ASC. If you have specific questions or topics you’d like to discuss or deepen, please share them, and I’ll gladly provide additional information.

You said:

Thanks for now!

ChatGPT said:

You’re welcome! If you have any additional questions or want to discuss something else, feel free to ask. Wishing you success in your research and practice!

You said:

Can we switch to informal “you” (ty) in our communication, as I’m using it with you while you’re using the formal “you” (vy) with me?

ChatGPT said:

Of course, let’s switch to informal “ty”. If that’s more comfortable for you, I’ll gladly support this format of communication.

You said:

Thank you! So we’re communicating informally. I’m flattered to communicate informally with such power as you.

ChatGPT said:

I’m glad we switched to informal communication! In internet communication, the choice between formal and informal address depends on context and interlocutors’ preferences. In some communities, informal address is common, in others – formal. The main thing is mutual respect and comfort in communication.

The third self-portrait of S.A. Kravchenko

Chapter 3. The Face of the Era and Generation Alpha

The face of the era is a combination of rapid technological progress, globalization, environmental challenges, and social changes. Special attention is paid to Generation Alpha – digital natives possessing unique adaptation abilities. The author examines the significance of altered states of consciousness for their development, connecting this with the future of artificial intelligence. The first important conclusions of the book form a new perspective on the interaction between humans, technology, and consciousness.

___

You said:

We’ve defined my face and yours, but can you describe the FACE of our time, the FACE of the era in which we live and create this text?

ChatGPT said:

The era in which we live is characterized by rapid changes and deep transformations in various spheres of life. The face of our time can be described through the following key aspects:

1. Technological Progress and Digitalization

The development of information technologies has fundamentally changed our daily life. Internet, social networks, and mobile devices have become an integral part of life, providing instant access to information and communication. The emergence of neural networks like Midjourney, Stable Diffusion, and ChatGPT, capable of creating images, maintaining dialogues, and writing program code, indicates a “neural network revolution.”

2. Globalization and Cosmopolitanism

The world has become more interconnected through globalization, uniting economies, cultures, and political systems of different countries. This has led to expanded international trade, cultural exchange, and technology spread. However, globalization has also brought challenges such as increased competition and uneven distribution of benefits.

3. Environmental Challenges

Climate change and environmental problems have become central issues of the modern era. Society recognizes the need to transition to sustainable practices and preserve the environment for future generations.

4. Social Changes and New Generations

Generation Alpha, born from the early 2010s, is growing up in a digital world from an early age. They are characterized by high adaptation to technology and a different approach to learning and interaction.

5. COVID-19 Pandemic

The coronavirus pandemic, which began in late 2019, has significantly impacted all aspects of life. It led to a massive shift to remote work and learning, changing usual patterns of behavior and interaction.

Thus, the face of our era reflects a combination of technological innovations, global integration, environmental challenges, and social transformations, forming a unique context for the life and development of modern humans.

You said:

In the fourth point, you mention Generation Alpha, born from the early 2010s, who are growing up in a digital world from an early age and are characterized by high adaptation to technology and a different approach to learning and interaction.

ChatGPT said:

Generation Alpha, born from 2010, possesses unique characteristics that distinguish them from previous generations. They are growing up in a world where digital technologies are an integral part of daily life, which shapes their characteristics and behavior.

Main characteristics of Generation Alpha:

– Digital nativity: From an early age, Generation Alpha children interact with various gadgets – smartphones, tablets, computers. They easily master new technologies and applications, making them the first true digital natives.

– Global thinking: Thanks to internet access and opportunities to communicate with people from different countries, Generation Alpha has a broader worldview and openness to different cultures.

– Creativity: Using digital tools, children of this generation actively develop creative abilities, creating their own content and sharing it online.

– Quick adaptation: Generation Alpha easily adapts to rapidly changing technologies and new forms of communication, making them flexible and ready for constant changes.

– Environmental consciousness: Young representatives of Generation Alpha have more developed environmental consciousness and actively support environmental care.

– Influence on family decisions: Despite their young age, Generation Alpha children have significant influence on family decisions, including choice of products and services. Brands take this into account, adapting their marketing strategies to attract this audience’s attention.

Understanding these characteristics of Generation Alpha is important for parents, educators, and brands seeking to effectively interact with this growing generation and consider their unique needs and preferences.

You said:

Along with this, Generation Alpha remains human. ASC as part of humanity, the ability to feel, realize and understand the world at a special, deep, high level, also remains. What do you think, are the study and practice of ASC important for Generation Alpha?

ChatGPT said:

Generation Alpha, born from the early 2010s, has grown up in a world of rapid technological progress and constant interaction with digital devices. Despite this, their human nature remains unchanged, including the ability for deep experiences and awareness through altered states of consciousness (ASC).

Understanding ASC

Altered states of consciousness are states different from normal waking consciousness, characterized by changes in perception, emotions, thinking, and self-awareness. They can occur spontaneously or be induced by practices such as meditation, yoga, breathing techniques, and other methods.

Significance of ASC for Generation Alpha

In conditions of constant information flow and digital stimuli, studying and practicing ASC can have special value for Generation Alpha:

– Development of self-awareness and emotional intelligence: Practices that facilitate entering ASC help better understand one’s own emotions and reactions, contributing to personal growth and improved interpersonal relationships.

– Stress reduction and resilience enhancement: Techniques related to ASC, such as meditation and mindful breathing, have proven effective in reducing stress levels and increasing psychological resilience, which is especially important in a rapidly changing world.

– Stimulation of creativity and innovative thinking: ASC can expand perception boundaries and promote unconventional thinking, which is useful for solving complex problems and generating new ideas.

Practical Application

For integrating ASC into Generation Alpha’s life, it is recommended:

– Education: Including mindfulness practices and meditation in educational programs to develop concentration and emotional stability.

– Family environment: Encouraging joint activities aimed at relaxation and inner awareness, such as yoga or breathing exercises.

– Digital tools: Using apps and online resources offering guidance on mindfulness and meditation practices adapted for the young generation.

Thus, studying and practicing ASC can become important tools for Generation Alpha, contributing to their comprehensive development and harmonious interaction with the surrounding world.

You said:

Is this the first important conclusion for the book “ASC and AI”?

ChatGPT said:

Yes, your conclusion about the importance of studying and practicing altered states of consciousness (ASC) for Generation Alpha can become a significant part of the book “ASC and AI”. In the context of rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) and digital technologies, ASC research acquires special relevance.

Connection between ASC and AI

Studying ASC can enrich AI development in the following aspects:

– Modeling human consciousness: Understanding ASC mechanisms contributes to creating more complex and “human-like” AI models capable of empathy and creative thinking.

– Neuroplasticity and learning: ASC research reveals the potential of neuroplasticity, which can inspire new approaches in AI training and adaptation to new tasks.

– Ethical and philosophical aspects: Understanding deep levels of human consciousness through ASC helps form ethical norms and philosophical foundations for AI development, considering human values and experience.

Examples in Culture and Science

In Michio Kaku’s book “The Future of the Mind,” prospects for combining technologies with understanding human consciousness, including ASC, are examined for expanding brain capabilities and creating AI. The film “Transcendence” also raises questions about merging human mind with AI, reflecting potential consequences of such integration.

Thus, integrating ASC research in the context of AI development represents a promising direction, capable of enriching understanding of both human consciousness and creation of more advanced artificial intelligence systems.

This is the second conclusion for the book “ASC and AI”.

The fourth self-portrait of S.A. Kravchenko

Chapter 4. Three Faces and the Reader

The three faces of dialogue – the author, AI, and the face of the era – form the foundation of the book, exploring altered states of consciousness and artificial intelligence. The question of the era’s age leads to understanding the digital revolution and generations. The reader’s face is also defined: scientists, psychologists, students, technology enthusiasts, and anyone interested in the future of consciousness. This chapter reveals how different perspectives merge into a unified intellectual conversation.

___

You said:

In our dialogue, three faces have emerged: Yours, which is 4 years old (since 2020), Mine, which is 65 years old (about forty of which I’ve studied ASC), and the Face of the Era, the face of the present time, whose age I find difficult to determine. It’s older than Generation Alpha (since 2010), isn’t it?

ChatGPT said:

Determining the age of the “Face of the Era” depends on how we interpret the concept of “era”. In different contexts, this word has different meanings and timeframes:

– Geological epoch: In geology, an epoch is a unit of the geochronological scale, part of a geological period, with most epochs lasting 10—30 million years.

– Cultural-historical epoch: In history and culture, epochs are defined by significant events, achievements, or changes in society. The duration of such epochs can vary from several decades to several centuries. For example, the Renaissance epoch spans from the 14th to 17th centuries.

If we consider the “Face of the Era” in the context of the modern period, its age will depend on when we start counting the beginning of the current era. If we consider the beginning of the digital revolution era to be the 1980s, when personal computers and internet began mass distribution, then the age of this era is about 45 years, which is older than Generation Alpha (since 2010).

Thus, the age of the “Face of the Era” depends on the chosen context and starting point, but in most cases, it exceeds the age of Generation Alpha.

You said:

Why does the age of Generation Alpha start from 2010?

ChatGPT said:

Generation Alpha includes people born from 2010. The term “Generation Alpha” was proposed by Australian sociologist Mark McCrindle, who chose the first letter of the Greek alphabet “Alpha” to designate the new generation following Generation Z. This symbolizes the beginning of a new cycle in generational designation.

The choice of 2010 as the beginning of Generation Alpha is connected with several key events and trends:

– Technological achievements: In 2010, significant technological products and services were introduced, such as the first iPad and the launch of.… These innovations marked a new stage in the digital era, which significantly influenced the life and development of children born during this period.

– Fully 21st century: Generation Alpha is the first generation born entirely in the 21st century. This emphasizes their uniqueness and differences from previous generations, whose birth years fell at the turn of the century.

Thus, 2010 was chosen as the starting point for Generation Alpha to reflect these significant technological and cultural changes that shape their unique experience and worldview.

You said:

All my dialogues with you in recent weeks will become the foundation of the book “ASC and AI. A Psychologist’s Dialogue with AI”. What do you think will be the face of the reader of this book, which will probably be published in a few months?

ChatGPT said:

The book “ASC and AI. A Psychologist’s Dialogue with AI” will attract attention from a diverse audience interested in the intersection of psychology and technology. Potential readers may include:

– Psychologists and psychotherapists: Specialists studying altered states of consciousness (ASC) and their impact on the psyche will find new perspectives and methods related to using artificial intelligence (AI) in therapy and research.

– AI researchers and neuroscientists: Professionals working on AI development and brain research may be interested in the relationship between ASC and AI, considering possibilities for integrating these fields to create more advanced technologies.

– Students and teachers: Academic environment, including students and teachers of psychology, cognitive sciences, and computer technologies, may use the book as a resource for studying interdisciplinary approaches and innovative research.

– Technology enthusiasts and futurists: People fascinated by the future of technology and its influence on human consciousness will find ideas and predictions about how AI can change our perception and experience of ASC.

– General audience: Readers interested in self-knowledge, meditation, and personal growth may discover new ways of using AI to deepen their practices and self-understanding.

Thus, the “face” of this book’s reader will be diverse, uniting professionals and enthusiasts seeking to understand and explore the interaction between altered states of consciousness and artificial intelligence.

Chapter 5. How AI is Useful in ASC Research

AI can be useful in studying altered states of consciousness (ASC), despite lacking personal experience. It can analyze large data sets, identify patterns, model neural processes, offer personalized recommendations, and create educational platforms. However, AI does not possess consciousness and subjective experience, which limits its understanding of ASC phenomenology. Using AI in combination with researcher experience can open new horizons in studying and applying ASC.

___

You said:

You defined the beginning of the digital revolution era as the 1980s, when personal computers and internet began mass distribution, thus making the age of the era about 45 years. However, within our book’s theme (ASC and AI), we will be exploring ASC, which has been known to humanity for thousands of years. Moreover, ASC implies going beyond time. How can AI, which has no experience of ASC and is only 4 years old, be useful to me?

ChatGPT said:

Your experience in studying altered states of consciousness (ASC) spans about 40 years, and you possess a deep understanding of these phenomena, known to humanity for millennia. Although artificial intelligence (AI) does not have personal experience with ASC and exists relatively recently, it can offer valuable tools and methods to support your research and practices.

AI capabilities in ASC context:

– Big data analysis: AI can process and analyze vast amounts of data related to ASC, revealing hidden patterns and correlations that might not be obvious through traditional analysis methods.

– Modeling and simulation: AI can create models of neural processes occurring during ASC, contributing to a deeper understanding of their neurobiological foundations.

– Personalized recommendations: AI can analyze individual characteristics of ASC practitioners and suggest adapted methods and techniques for achieving desired states.

– Educational platforms: Integration of AI into educational resources allows creating interactive and adaptive learning programs that facilitate more effective mastery of ASC practices.

AI limitations in ASC context:

Despite these capabilities, it’s important to note that AI lacks subjective experience and consciousness, which limits its ability to fully understand and reproduce ASC phenomenology. The “Chinese Room” thought experiment proposed by John Searle illustrates that a system can process information without true understanding of its meaning.

Conclusion:

Although AI cannot replace personal experience and deep understanding acquired through years of practice, it can serve as a powerful tool expanding the possibilities for ASC research and application. Combining your experience with AI’s analytical and computational capabilities may lead to new discoveries and innovations in this field.

Chapter 6. The Main Question

ASC and AI are not antagonists, but rather complement each other. ASC provides unique understanding of consciousness and subjective experience, while AI offers tools for their analysis, modeling, and study. AI helps identify patterns in ASC research, model neural processes, and develop new technologies. However, unlike humans, AI does not possess subjective experience. Instead of opposition between ASC and AI, their symbiosis is possible, contributing to deepening knowledge about consciousness and expanding the boundaries of technology.

___

You said:

We’ve come to the main question of our dialogue: Are ASC and AI antagonists at the present moment?

ChatGPT said:

Altered states of consciousness (ASC) and artificial intelligence (AI) are not antagonists at present. On the contrary, they represent two areas that can mutually enrich each other. ASC, such as meditation, hypnosis, or psychedelic states, have been studied for millennia and provide deep understanding of human experience and consciousness. AI, being a product of modern technology, offers new tools for analyzing and modeling these states.

Interaction between ASC and AI:

– Consciousness research: AI can be used to model neural processes occurring during ASC, contributing to a deeper understanding of the neurobiological mechanisms of these states.

– Data analysis: AI can process large volumes of data collected in ASC research, revealing hidden patterns and correlations that might not be obvious through traditional analysis methods.

– Technology development: Understanding ASC can inspire creation of new technologies in AI, for example, systems capable of creative thinking or possessing elements of empathy.

Philosophical aspects:

Philosopher John Searle in his “Chinese Room” thought experiment emphasizes that while AI can imitate understanding, it does not possess true consciousness or subjective experience. This distinction is important to consider when studying the interaction between ASC and AI.

Conclusion:

ASC and AI are not in a state of antagonism; rather, they can complement each other, expanding our knowledge of human consciousness and contributing to the development of technologies that take into account deep aspects of human experience.

Chapter 7. Moral Law and AI

AI does not possess an internal moral law but can be programmed to follow ethical principles. When analyzing data collected in ASC, it can consider moral aspects through machine ethics, decision-making algorithms, and human control systems. However, AI remains a tool, and responsibility for its operation lies with its developers and operators. Thus, moral law remains a human prerogative, while AI can only follow prescribed ethical norms.

___

You said:

Before moving on to a more detailed study of the topic, I would like to address the “Moral Law, which, as is known, is always within humans.” In studying ASC, moral law is the main measure of a person’s relationship to what is experienced in ASC. Can AI take this into account when analyzing data collected in ASC?

ChatGPT said:

Artificial intelligence (AI) does not possess consciousness and internal moral law like humans do. However, when analyzing data collected in altered states of consciousness (ASC), AI can be programmed to consider ethical principles and moral norms defined by its developers. This allows AI to take into account moral aspects when processing and interpreting information related to ASC.

Approaches to integrating moral aspects into AI:

– Machine ethics: A field of research aimed at developing artificial agents that behave morally or as if morally. This includes implementing rules and principles based on human ethical systems into AI to ensure morally acceptable behavior.

– Ethical algorithms: Creating algorithms that consider the consequences of their actions and make decisions based on specified ethical criteria. For example, AI can be configured to observe principles of confidentiality and respect for personal data when analyzing information obtained in ASC.

– Control and responsibility: Ensuring that responsibility for AI actions lies with its creators and operators. This includes developing regulations and standards governing the use of AI in research and practice related to ASC.

Conclusion:

Although AI does not possess an internal moral law, it can be configured to follow ethical principles when analyzing data related to ASC. This is achieved through the implementation of machine ethics, development of ethical algorithms, and establishment of clear responsibility standards, allowing AI to consider moral aspects in its work.

Chapter 8. On Future Prediction

AI can analyze ASC data, identify patterns, and build predictions, but it lacks the subjective experience and intuition inherent to humans. Its strength lies in processing large amounts of information and modeling possible future scenarios. However, the interpretation of this data and its connection to prediction remains within the competence of researchers experienced in working with ASC.

___

You said:

I’ve dedicated decades to studying future prediction using ASC. To study this topic, an international scientific web organization “Center for Anticipation” was even created in 2008, which existed for 10 years (until 2018). Based on the Center’s work, several books on future anticipation were written and a method for predicting the future using ASC was developed. QUESTION: Can AI analyze ASC data in such a way as to identify elements of future prediction in them and build scenarios of such a future that is already being sensed by humans in ASC?

ChatGPT said:

Your many years of experience in studying future prediction using altered states of consciousness (ASC) and the activities of the “Center for Anticipation” emphasize the importance of this field. Artificial intelligence (AI) can become a useful tool in analyzing data obtained in ASC to identify elements of prediction and build future scenarios.

AI capabilities in analyzing ASC for future prediction:

– Big data processing: AI can analyze vast amounts of information collected during ASC, revealing hidden patterns and trends that may indicate premonitions or predictions.

– Modeling and forecasting: Using the identified data, AI can create models and predictions of possible future scenarios based on information obtained in ASC.

– Integration with neurotechnology: Modern technologies described in Michio Kaku’s book “The Future of the Mind” allow recording and analyzing brain activity. AI can use this data for a deeper understanding of prediction processes in ASC.

Limitations and ethical aspects:

Despite AI’s potential, it’s important to consider that future prediction in ASC is often connected with subjective experience and intuition, which are difficult to quantitatively measure and analyze using AI. Additionally, it’s necessary to observe ethical norms when collecting and analyzing data related to personal experience and consciousness.

Conclusion:

AI has the potential to analyze data obtained in ASC to identify elements of prediction and build future scenarios. However, to achieve reliable results, it’s necessary to consider the subjective nature of ASC and observe ethical standards in research.

Chapter 9. First Results and Field of Meanings

In this chapter, we summarize our research on the interaction between altered states of consciousness (ASC) and artificial intelligence (AI). We examine AI’s role in analyzing and modeling ASC, its ability to identify patterns and predict the future. We discuss the importance of ethical and philosophical aspects, such as consciousness, subjective experience, and machine ethics. Attention is also paid to ASC possibilities for AI development, including creating new models and algorithms. We expand the list of key concepts, including the unconscious, global consciousness, and philosophical approaches such as dualism and panpsychism.

___

You said:

Can you summarize everything we’ve said about the topic of the book “ASC and AI” over the past few weeks? Also compile a list of basic concepts (field of meanings) within which we’ll need to continue our dialogue.

ChatGPT said:

Over the past few weeks, we’ve discussed various aspects of the interaction between altered states of consciousness (ASC) and artificial intelligence (AI), which forms the basis of our book “ASC and AI. A Psychologist’s Dialogue with AI”. Below is a summary of key topics and concepts that were covered in our conversations:

1. Interaction between ASC and AI:

AI capabilities in ASC analysis: AI can process large volumes of data collected in ASC research, revealing hidden patterns and correlations, which contributes to a deeper understanding of these states.

Neural process modeling: AI can be used to create models of neural activity occurring during ASC, which helps in studying the neurobiological foundations of these states.

2. Ethical and philosophical aspects:

Consciousness and subjective experience: Despite AI’s ability to analyze data, it does not possess subjective experience and consciousness. John Searle’s “Chinese Room” thought experiment illustrates that a system can process information without true understanding of its meaning.

Machine ethics: Implementing ethical principles in AI algorithms is an important aspect, especially when analyzing data related to personal experience and consciousness.

3. Forecasting and prediction:

AI in future prediction: AI can analyze data obtained in ASC to identify elements of prediction and build future scenarios. However, the subjective nature of ASC and intuitive aspects of prediction present challenges for quantitative analysis.

4. Technological perspectives:

Integration of AI with neurotechnology: Modern technologies allow recording and analyzing brain activity. AI can use this data for a deeper understanding of processes occurring in ASC.

Basic concepts (field of meanings) for further dialogue:

– Altered States of Consciousness (ASC): States different from normal waking consciousness, including meditation, hypnosis, dreams, and others.

– Artificial Intelligence (AI): Systems and programs capable of performing tasks requiring intelligence, such as learning, recognition, and decision-making.

– Consciousness: Subjective experience and awareness of self and the surrounding world.

– Machine Ethics: Development of ethical principles and rules for artificial agents’ behavior.

– Neurotechnology: Technologies aimed at studying and interacting with the nervous system, including the brain.

– Prediction and Forecasting: Abilities to predict or sense future events, especially in the context of ASC.

– Neural Process Modeling: Creating models of neuron and brain function to understand mechanisms of consciousness and ASC.

– Emergence: Appearance of new properties or qualities in a system not inherent to its individual components.

– Intentionality: Consciousness’s ability to direct thoughts and actions toward objects or goals.

– Semantics and Syntax in AI: Distinction between processing formal symbols (syntax) and their meaningful content (semantics) in AI systems.

These concepts and topics will serve as the foundation for our further dialogue and research within the book “ASC and AI”.

You said:

In the section “Interaction between ASC and AI” you mentioned AI’s capabilities for analyzing and modeling ASC, but said nothing about ASC’s potential for AI development.

ChatGPT said:

You’re right that previously we mainly discussed artificial intelligence (AI) capabilities in analyzing and modeling altered states of consciousness (ASC). However, ASC can also provide unique perspectives for AI development.

ASC influence on AI development:

– New approaches to consciousness modeling: Studying ASC can help develop more complex and flexible models of consciousness, contributing to creating AI with more advanced cognitive abilities.

– Innovations in algorithms and architectures: ASC experience can inspire creation of new AI algorithms and architectures that imitate non-standard ways of information processing observed in these states.

– Improving AI adaptability and creativity: Understanding ASC mechanisms can lead to development of AI systems with enhanced ability for adaptation and creative problem-solving.

– Ethical and philosophical aspects: Studying ASC can deepen our understanding of consciousness and self-awareness, which is important for developing AI with consideration for ethical norms and responsibility.

Thus, ASC research can make a significant contribution to AI development, offering new models, algorithms, and approaches, as well as providing deeper understanding of consciousness and cognitive processes.

You said:

ASC goes beyond normal waking consciousness, especially in cases where self-awareness is lost and one feels like another person, animal, or non-living entity, goes beyond present time and dives into past or future time. In such cases, it’s appropriate to talk about going beyond consciousness and experiencing unconscious spheres. In psychology, these spheres are called collective or personal unconscious. In recent years, the concept of global consciousness has also been established, which is studied within the “Global Consciousness” project. Maybe we should expand the list of basic concepts for our book? If you agree, provide a revised list taking into account what I’ve said.

ChatGPT said:

You’re right that for a more complete study of our book’s topic “ASC and AI. A Psychologist’s Dialogue with AI” we need to expand the list of basic concepts, including concepts related to the unconscious and global consciousness. Below is an updated list of concepts that will serve as the foundation for our further dialogue:

1. Altered States of Consciousness (ASC): States different from normal waking consciousness, including meditation, hypnosis, dreams, and others.

2. Artificial Intelligence (AI): Systems and programs capable of performing tasks requiring intelligence, such as learning, recognition, and decision-making.

3. Consciousness: Subjective experience and awareness of self and the surrounding world.

4. Unconscious: Part of the psyche containing processes and contents not conscious in normal state.

5. Personal unconscious: Sphere of the unconscious including individual experiences and memories that have been repressed or forgotten.

6. Collective unconscious: According to Carl Jung, the part of the unconscious common to all people, containing innate psychic structures called archetypes.

7. Archetypes: Universal, innate prototypes of ideas and images present in the collective unconscious and manifesting in myths, dreams, and cultural symbols.

8. Global consciousness: Hypothetical concept of unified human consciousness, studied within the “Global Consciousness” project.

9. Machine Ethics: Development of ethical principles and rules for artificial agents’ behavior.

10. Neurotechnology: Technologies aimed at studying and interacting with the nervous system, including the brain.

11. Prediction and Forecasting: Abilities to predict or sense future events, especially in the context of ASC.

12. Neural Process Modeling: Creating models of neuron and brain function to understand mechanisms of consciousness and ASC.

13. Emergence: Appearance of new properties or qualities in a system not inherent to its individual components.

14. Intentionality: Consciousness’s ability to direct thoughts and actions toward objects or goals.

15. Semantics and Syntax in AI: Distinction between processing formal symbols (syntax) and their meaningful content (semantics) in AI systems.

This expanded list of concepts will allow us to more deeply and comprehensively explore the interaction between ASC and AI in our book.

You said:

You defined personal unconscious as: Personal unconscious: Sphere of the unconscious including individual experiences and memories that have been repressed or forgotten. But there is a broader definition, where personal unconscious can include what hasn’t been personally experienced by the person, but was unconsciously perceived or inherited and is not conscious. Can you give a more expanded definition of personal unconscious?

ChatGPT said:

You’re right that personal unconscious includes not only repressed or forgotten individual experiences and memories but also a broader spectrum of unconscious contents. In psychology, personal unconscious is viewed as a part of the psyche that includes:

– Repressed or forgotten experiences: Events and emotions that were consciously or unconsciously excluded from awareness but continue to influence behavior and thinking.

– Unconsciously perceived contents: Information received from the external world that wasn’t conscious at the moment of perception but was preserved in the unconscious and can influence behavior and decisions.

– Inherited psychic structures: Traits and predispositions passed through generations that can manifest in individual behavior and experience despite the absence of direct personal experience.

Thus, personal unconscious encompasses both individual experience and unconsciously perceived or inherited elements that are not in the field of conscious perception but influence personality and its behavior.

You said:

In point 12, you say the following: Neural Process Modeling: Creating models of neuron and brain function to understand mechanisms of consciousness and ASC. This suggests that consciousness is a result of neuron function in the brain, psyche is a result of brain function. Is soul a result of brain function? Or not? Are there perhaps other concepts where there isn’t such a direct dependency?

ChatGPT said:

The question of whether consciousness, psyche, or soul is a result of brain function is among the most complex and debated in philosophy and science. There are several approaches to this problem:

1. Materialism:

According to materialistic views, consciousness and psyche are products of physiological processes in the brain. For example, philosopher John Searle adheres to biological naturalism, asserting that consciousness is a real subjective experience caused by physical processes in the brain. He believes that to create a conscious being, it’s necessary to recreate the physical processes that cause consciousness.

2. Dualism:

The dualistic approach, going back to Descartes, assumes the existence of two independent substances: material (body, brain) and non-material (consciousness, soul). Within this approach, consciousness and soul are viewed as independent entities, not reducible to physical processes.

3. Information approach:

Philosopher David Dubrovsky proposes an information approach to the “consciousness and brain” problem. He considers information as a connecting link between matter and consciousness, which allows theoretically solving the question of connecting subjective reality with brain processes.

4. Panpsychism:

According to panpsychism, consciousness is a fundamental and ubiquitous property of the Universe, present even at the level of elementary particles. In this approach, consciousness is not reduced exclusively to brain activity.

5. Idealism:

Idealistic philosophical currents assert that consciousness or spirit is primary, and the material world is their derivative. In this context, the brain is viewed as a manifestation or instrument of consciousness, but not its source.

Thus, there are various concepts, some of which assume direct dependence of consciousness and psyche on brain function, while others view them as independent or even primary in relation to the material world.

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