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notes








1


Max Boot and Michael Doran, Political Warfare, Council on Foreign Affairs Policy Innovation Memorandum no. 33, 7 June 2013.




2


DOD Dictionary of Military and Associated Terms (Washington, D.C.: Joint Chiefs of Staff, 2016), 245.         ,   ,            ,          ,       .




3


Joseph Nye, Bound to Lead: The Changing Nature of American Power (New York: Basic Books, 1990) and Soft Power: The Means to Success in World Politics (New York: Public Affairs, 2004).




4


Theodore Shackley, The Third Option: An American View of Counterinsurgency Operations (New York: Dell, 1981), 10.




5


Booz Allen Hamilton, U.S. Government (USG) Support to Resistance (STR) Framework, Draft Version 0.31 (FOUO), 9 September 2016, 3.




6


Booz Allen Hamilton, U.S. Government (USG) Support to Resistance (STR) Framework, 16.




7


DOD Dictionary, 202.




8


DOD Dictionary, 115.




9


Foreign Policy Staff, Does the Academy Matter, Foreign Policy, March 15, 2014,  : 23  2016., http://foreignpolicy.com/2014/03/15/does-the-academy- matter/.     ,   234   ,        ,    ,    ;     , ,  ,  ,   .             :  ,  ,  , ,   ,   ,  ,  .           : ,   ,   ,  .




10


Ryan Crocker,         Ļ, . ,  , 3  2017.




11


Stanley McChrystal et al., Team of Teams: New Rules of Engagement for a Complex World (New York, NY: Portfolio, 2015), 28.




12


Stansfield Turner, Challenge! A New Approach to a Professional Education at the Naval War College, Naval War College Review 25, no. 2 (November/December 1972), 4.




13


Paul A. Jureidini et al., Casebook of Insurgency and Revolutionary Warfare: 23 Summary Accounts, rev. ed. (Washington, D.C.: Special Operations Research Office, The American University, 1962, rev. ed. 2013), 69.




14


Christopher Paul et al., Paths to Victory: Lessons from Modern Insurgencies (Santa Monica, CA: RAND, 2013); Ben Connable and Martin C. Libicki, How Insurgencies End (Santa Monica, CA: RAND, 2010); Paul A. Jureidini et al., Casebook of Insurgency and Revolutionary Warfare: 23 Summary Accounts, rev. ed. (Washington, D.C.: Special Operations Research Office, The American University, 1962, rev. ed. 2013); Paul J. Tompkins, Jr. and Chuck Crossett, eds., Casebook on Insurgency and Revolutionary Warfare: Volume II, 19622009 (Fort Bragg, NC: U.S. Army Special Operations Command and The Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, 2012); Erica Chenoweth and Maria J. Stephan, Why Civil Resistance Works: The Strategic Logic of Nonviolent Conflict (New York: Columbia University Press, 2011); and Gene Sharp, Waging Nonviolent Struggle: 20


 Century Practice and 21st Century Potential (Boston: Extending Horizons Books, 2005).




15


.     : Unconventional Warfare, Joint Publication 3-05.1 (Washington, D.C.: Joint Chiefs of Staff, 2015), I-4-I-5.




16


David Tucker and Christopher J. Lamb, United States Special Operations Forces (New York: Columbia University Press, 2007), 162.




17


David C. Gompert and Hans Binnendijk, The Power to Coerce: Countering Adversaries Without Going to War (Santa Monica, CA: RAND Corporation, 2016), 2425.




18


William J. Daugherty, Executive Secrets: Covert Action and the Presidency (Lexington: The University Press of Kentucky, 2006), xiii-xiv.




19


Daugherty, Executive Secrets, xiii-xiv.




20


., ., Torrey Taussig, The Rise of Personalist Rule, Brookings Institution website post, 23 March 2017; Ian Bremmer, The Strongman Era, Time, 14 May 2018; Garry Kasparov and Thor Halvorssen, Why the Rise of Authoritarianism is a Global Catastrophe, The Washington Post, 13 February 2017; Amanda Taub, How Autocrats Can Triumph in Democratic Countries, The New York Times, 18 April 2017; Ari Shapiro interview with Larry Diamond, Decline in Democracy Spreads Across the Globe as Authoritarian Leaders Rise, NPRs All Things Considered broadcast, 3 August 2017; Maria J. Stephan and Timothy Snyder, Authoritarianism is Making a Comeback, The Guardian, 20 June 2017; Andrea Kendall-Taylor and Erica Frantz, How Democracies Fall Apart, Foreign Affairs, 5 December 2016; and Larry Diamond, Democracy in Decline, Foreign Affairs, July/August 2016.  : the May/June 2018 issue of Foreign Affairs includes: Ronald Inglehart, The Age of Insecurity: Can Democracy Save Itself?; Yascha Mounk and Roberto Stefan Foa, The End of the Democratic Century: Autocracys Global Ascendance; Ivan Krastev, East- ern Europes Illiberal Revolution: The Long Road to Democratic Decline; and Elizabeth C. Economy, Chinas New Revolution: The Reign of Xi Jinping.




21


Andrea Kendall-Taylor and Erica Frantz, How Democracies Fall Apart: Why Populism Is a Pathway to Autocracy, Foreign Affairs, 5 December 2016.




22


James F. Dobbins, Foreign Service: Five Decades on the Frontlines of American Diplomacy (Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press, 2017), 211.




23


Ronald Inglehart, The Age of Insecurity: Can Democracy Save Itself, Foreign Affairs, May/June 2018, 20.




24


Torrey Taussig, The Rise of Personalist Rule, Brookings Institution website post, 23 March 2017.




25


Thomas S. Szayna et al., Conflict Trends and Conflict Drivers: An Empirical Assessment of Historical Conflict Patterns and Future Conflict Projections (Santa Monica: RAND Corporation, 2017), 2830.




26


U.S. Army Special Operations Command, Unconventional Warfare Pocket Guide, v1.0, 5 April 2016, 5.




27


James Callanan, Covert Action in the Cold War: U.S. Policy, Intelligence, and CIA Operations (London: I.B. Tauris, 2010), 47.




28


Callanan, Covert Action, 47.




29


Jimmy Carter, White House Diary (New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2010), 382.




30


Carter, White House Diary, 387388.




31


Ronald Reagan, An American Life (New York: Simon and Schuster, 1990), 301.


