       
 


,        ,    .     ,         ,    .





       

 





 ,2021

ISBN978-5-0055-7059-8

     Ridero









   , ,     ,    .

   ,         ,  ,     .

      ,     ,    . Ƞ               ,      .

㠖    .    , ,  ,  .  ,           ,      ,      . Ƞ堖                .

  ,   ,        ,    ,    .   ,     ,     ,    ,     . [1 - , . Hot Dog Too.  . .: , 2015..7.]

  ,             .

      .

 ,           .              .  ,       ,      .           , ,   ,  .   ,     ,    ,        .   

   .  

      . 

          .   

    :   

  ,        ;

      ;

        ;

      .

         ,   ,   ,     (),   .  

  ,        : .., .., .., .., .., .., ..,                ()   ,  . ,         ,  ..,    .., .., .., .., .., .., .., .., .., .. . [2 - , ..   : .  / ... 2- ., . .: , 2012. 376.][3 - , . ., , ... -.:   /URSS, 2010.-136.][4 - , ..   .    . -.:   /URSS, 2014. 382.][5 - , ..      XVIXXI //    -      (-, 30 2 2013). : , 2013. .7889.][6 - , ..  . , , . -.:   / URSS, 2013.-168.][7 - , ..㠖 ? -  - . -.: , 1973.-182.][8 - , ..  ࠖ    . .2. .:   /URSS. 2009, -106.][9 - , ..ʠ   //    , 2012. . 1(20). .15.][10 - , ..   : . /      () []. :  , 2012.-191c.][11 - , . ., , ..-        / ., ..;  -  . : .  1(101) / 2008. .3338.][12 - , ..  - -  : .. . . 10.02.19/ ..;  Π  . , 2007. 170c.][13 - , ..   : . .:  - , 2010.-318c.][14 - , . .,   : ,  ,   //  , 2014. No 3(27). . 6473.][15 - , .. -    : - : - : . . . : 10.02.19/ ..;      ... , 2006. -183.][16 - , ..     . Words and Word Combinations ofRussian and American Military Conversational Interaction. -.: , 2011.-328.]

     . , . , . . [17 - Dickson, P. WarSlang: American fighting words and phrases since the Civil War. N.Y.: DoverPublications, 2011.-432p.][18 - Mencken, H. L.The American Language: An inquiry into the development ofEnglish inthe United States [Electronic resource]: 2nd ed. New York: A.A.Knopf, 1921. 492p. URL: www.bartleby.com/185/ <15.06.2015>.][19 - Partridge, E. A.Dictionary ofSlang and Unconventional English. Intwo volumes [Electronic resource] / E. A.Partridge. London; Henley: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1979. Vol. I: The Dictionary. XVI. 1974p.; Vol. II: The Supplement. X. 9751528p. URL: http://www.partridgeslangonline.com/ <15.06.2015>.]

    .

       ,  , ,   .

        ,        ,       ,       ,    .

             .             ,      . [20 - , . . : - , 1995.-352.][21 - Flanagan, R. Maggot. -Ohio: Bottom Dog Press. Huron2012.-260. ,](Maggot)




1, ,  ,      





1.1    .   ,  蠫


   ,   ,       .         .

  ,       .      (.   , , ). slenga kjeften

    .     ( , ).       - ,  蠠  ,  -.   ,    ,  ,    (   ),     ,   s       . slangslingtosling ones jawtosling dirt at smbslanguage,thieves (beggars) language language[22 - , ..  . , , . .: URSS, 2013. .1314.]

,   ,    1756    ,  .   IX            ,   . language oflow or vulgar type[23 - , ..   : . .: , 2010. .29.]

,        . ,         .. ..   - ,             . [24 - . , ..   .    . .:  , 2014. .85.]

        .     , ,    ,   ,   , ,    (. ),      ,    (. ), ,   ,     (. ). ,      ,                . [25 - ... . .34.][26 - , .. vs. :   [ ] //   . :  ..., 2004. 3(40). . 3940. URL: http://rucont.ru/efd/243390?cldren=0 <15.06.15>.]

             蠫  ,    .          ,            . [27 -   . .: . ., 1985. .1217.]

        ..: 㠖      ,  ,   ()   ( ,  ,   , ,  ),   ,   ,    ,    ,   . [28 - , ..  ࠖ    . .2. .:   /URSS, 2009. . 4445.]

               ,  ,  .

,     -  .      ,  ,      -, .       ,   .   , ,   -             , ,   ..ʠ      ,     .

, , ..     ,         ,   . [29 - , ..   : . . .: , 2012. .285.]

,  ..,        ,         .

      ,          .

    (. , ..)       ,    ,   .

,    -   .

             ,  ,       ,  ..    ,     ,    ,   .

     ,  , :    - ,        ,   ..     ,    . [30 - , .. vs. :  . .40.]

    ,  蠫   .    ,      .   -  ,     . , -      ,            .

       頖 :   ,  ,     .      :  ,  ,  ,  .       ,   ,  , ,   ..,   ,         .

    .             ,     .

   ࠖ     ,        - - .  ,     ,  .           .     ,  ,  . [31 - , .. vs. :  . .41.]

  ,               .

     ...    ,  ,   蠫       ,    .   , ..      ,     . [32 - , ..      XVIXXI //          (-, 30 2 2013). : , 2013. .86.]

           ,     ,       ,         -  ,      ,   - ,      , -, , - -   ,     .

 ,     蠫,         ,  ..,       .




1.2   


 ,    ,  ..,  ,    ,  ,   - , ,    ,       ;           . [33 - , .. -    : -  [] . . : , 2006. .51. URL:http://diss.rsl.ru/diss/06/0504/060504048.pdf. <20.04.15>.]

 ,      :

1.      ,    ,    .

2. 㠖  ,      .

3.       -.  ,    ,  ,      .

4.               .

5.             (, , , , , , ,  ..).

6.                   .       .

7.     .

8.      , -         .

9.    ,        .  ,  ,          .









1.3       


  ,        .     (    )    ,      .  ,   ,    Common Sense ( ) .    ( -)     .      18- . red jacketsNone can say that our retreat was precipitate, for we were nearly three weeks inperforming it, so that the country might have time tocome incountry[34 - , ..,    -   //   . :   , 2003. 42. .67.]

         ,   ,    .

  ,         ,   -     -  1812.        ,     (. ),   ,      (. ). (Samuel Wilson)U.S.United StatesUncle Sam

         (18611865).   ,  ,        ,  . ,  (),            . ,   ,  sideburn       .  ,   (  )   -    ,        .    ,    .         . sideburn(Ambrose Burnside),Stonewall (General Thomas Stonewall Jackson). stonewall[35 - , ... . .68.]

     ,     ,   頖        (,    ),   .         ,        . , . , . .

 .    ,       ,  (), ( ), (), ( ), ()     , , . () (),     .          ,   :  , 蠠 ,    ,  -,   ,  ,     -    :  , . slumtop-kickgobpadretin-hatA.W.O.Labsent without official leavebarn door / bon jar / bon jawbonswarbonjourbonsoirbokoono bonbon, tres bon / bongtres bienkaput[36 - Mencken, H. L.The American Language: An inquiry into the development ofEnglish inthe United States [Electronic resource]: 2nd ed. New York: A.A.Knopf, 1921. P. 202. URL: www.bartleby.com/185/ <15.06.2015>.][37 - , . ., , ..  .  1.     //  . 2014. No 4(28). . 6469.]

   , ,  ,      .   . ,  ,   ,        .       ,   , ,   :   ;     ;  ,   ;     .        ,       젖  . ʠ     ;    ;   . [38 - Dickson, P. War Slang: American fighting words and phrases since the Civil War. N.Y.: DoverPublications, 2011.][39 - , . ., , ..  .  2.     //  . 2014. No 5(29). . 5460.]bogy, boogieboxcarbrass hatboom-boombuddy-buddyfeather merchantlash-upovercoat

  19411946.       .

      (    -),         .            .        ,        (  , ). hon-chohanchohoncho chopperchop

      .          .      ,  (, ), (  ), ( ), ( ), ( ;  ).          -: caca dau (  ), dung lai (). grunt body bags friendly fire carpet bombing enclave

   (1990 1991.)   (2003.)     raghead    ,    , sandbox (. ) , muj .        ,   ,     : - ,   ;    ,   .         . ,   ,    . surgical strikeglow hawktactic weathergazertic-toc

,    I-          .     ,     (, ) (,-).            .                , -     ,   . Ѡ       ,       .       ()(-  ).          (  ). sticker stabber  pig sticker boche, Hun, Jerryripper , parring knife   can opener

     

(   )

          .              .    ( ).             ,   ,         ,   ,  - ( ), - ( /)       ,       .           ,                . ,              ,   . , ,         . land shipiron horsehell buggy /chariot  . Cadillac  . [40 - Dickson, P. War Slang: American fighting words and phrases since the Civil War. N.Y.: DoverPublications, 2011. .24.]

      

(   )

    .     ,     ,      . ,  brown-shoe army  ,    1 1956.            ,       .           .   (  )   ,     .        . [41 - Dickson, P.   .234.]

     

(   )

       ,     ,   . , ,  1940. ( Government Issue .. ,  - ,       ),   ,  1951.        ,    soldier. Ƞ ,  GI    , ,       . GI




  .


   .

   ,     (https://www.litres.ru/book/sergey-uvarov-106275/lingvisticheskie-osobennosti-amerikanskogo-voennogo-s-66792173/)  .

      Visa, MasterCard, Maestro,    ,   ,     ,  PayPal, WebMoney, ., QIWI ,       .



notes








1


, . Hot Dog Too.  . .: , 2015..7.




2


, ..   : .  / ... 2- ., . .: , 2012. 376.




3


, . ., , ... -.:   /URSS, 2010.-136.




4


, ..   .    . -.:   /URSS, 2014. 382.




5


, ..      XVIXXI //    -      (-, 30 2 2013). : , 2013. .7889.




6


, ..  . , , . -.:   / URSS, 2013.-168.




7


, ..㠖 ? -  - . -.: , 1973.-182.




8


, ..  ࠖ    . .2. .:   /URSS. 2009, -106.




9


, ..ʠ   //    , 2012. . 1(20). .15.




10


, ..   : . /      () []. :  , 2012.-191c.




11


, . ., , ..-        / ., ..;  -  . : .  1(101) / 2008. .3338.




12


, ..  - -  : .. . . 10.02.19/ ..;  Π  . , 2007. 170c.




13


, ..   : . .:  - , 2010.-318c.




14


, . .,   : ,  ,   //  , 2014. No 3(27). . 6473.




15


, .. -    : - : - : . . . : 10.02.19/ ..;      ... , 2006. -183.




16


, ..     . Words and Word Combinations ofRussian and American Military Conversational Interaction. -.: , 2011.-328.




17


Dickson, P. WarSlang: American fighting words and phrases since the Civil War. N.Y.: DoverPublications, 2011.-432p.




18


Mencken, H. L.The American Language: An inquiry into the development ofEnglish inthe United States [Electronic resource]: 2nd ed. New York: A.A.Knopf, 1921. 492p. URL: www.bartleby.com/185/ <15.06.2015>.




19


Partridge, E. A.Dictionary ofSlang and Unconventional English. Intwo volumes [Electronic resource] / E. A.Partridge. London; Henley: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1979. Vol. I: The Dictionary. XVI. 1974p.; Vol. II: The Supplement. X. 9751528p. URL: http://www.partridgeslangonline.com/ <15.06.2015>.




20


, . . : - , 1995.-352.




21


Flanagan, R. Maggot. -Ohio: Bottom Dog Press. Huron2012.-260. ,




22


, ..  . , , . .: URSS, 2013. .1314.




23


, ..   : . .: , 2010. .29.




24


. , ..   .    . .:  , 2014. .85.




25


... . .34.




26


, .. vs. :   [ ] //   . :  ..., 2004. 3(40). . 3940. URL: http://rucont.ru/efd/243390?cldren=0 <15.06.15>.




27


  . .: . ., 1985. .1217.




28


, ..  ࠖ    . .2. .:   /URSS, 2009. . 4445.




29


, ..   : . . .: , 2012. .285.




30


, .. vs. :  . .40.




31


, .. vs. :  . .41.




32


, ..      XVIXXI //          (-, 30 2 2013). : , 2013. .86.




33


, .. -    : -  [] . . : , 2006. .51. URL:http://diss.rsl.ru/diss/06/0504/060504048.pdf. <20.04.15>.




34


, ..,    -   //   . :   , 2003. 42. .67.




35


, ... . .68.




36


Mencken, H. L.The American Language: An inquiry into the development ofEnglish inthe United States [Electronic resource]: 2nd ed. New York: A.A.Knopf, 1921. P. 202. URL: www.bartleby.com/185/ <15.06.2015>.




37


, . ., , ..  .  1.     //  . 2014. No 4(28). . 6469.




38


Dickson, P. War Slang: American fighting words and phrases since the Civil War. N.Y.: DoverPublications, 2011.




39


, . ., , ..  .  2.     //  . 2014. No 5(29). . 5460.




40


Dickson, P. War Slang: American fighting words and phrases since the Civil War. N.Y.: DoverPublications, 2011. .24.




41


Dickson, P.   .234.


